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Laboratory Safety and Procedures Why Worry About Safety?
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Lab Safety: Everyone is Responsible!
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Accidents? Accidents can happen –Remain calm ALL –Report ALL accidents immediately –Prevention! watch & help your partner
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LAB RULES Your life depends on it.
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Rule # 1 Wear safety goggles at all times.
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Safety Goggles
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Acid Damage
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Rule # 2 Use extreme caution when using corrosive chemicals Use extreme caution when using corrosive chemicals.
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Chemical burn
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Rule # 3 Only do experiments assigned and work only when teacher is present. If you don’t……
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Rule # 3 He decided to play with dry ice and didn’t listen to the teacher: you can see the where the cap of the bottle went.
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Rule # 4 Be aware of safety equipment and how to use it.
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Lab Safety Equipment eye wash station safety shower fire blanket fire extinguisher first aid kit fume hood goggle cabinet
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Safety Equipment
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Fire Extinguishers
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Rule # 5 Do not eat or drink in the lab.
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Rule # 6 Point test tubes away from all people when heating.
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Rule # 7 Notify teacher of spills or any injuries
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Rule # 8 Pull back long hair and contain loose sleeves.
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Rule # 9 Wear close-toed shoes Wear close-toed shoes.
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Rule # 10 Read the label of a chemical carefully before using.
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Rule # 11 Do not use cracked glassware.Throw it away properly.
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Rule # 12 To dilute an acid,always pour acid into water!
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Rule # 13 Leave your area clean at the end of lab.
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Rule # 14 Wash hands at end of lab.
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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets
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Important Goggle Facts! Each student MUST wear industrial quality eye protective goggles when chemicals, heat, and/or glass are in use. Eye glasses are NOT acceptable substitutes for approved safety goggles.
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Universal Indicator MSDS Name of Chemical Hazard Rating Scale Notice Flammability Rating – What does a 3 mean? Hazard Ratings
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Hazardous Ingredients Universal Indicator MSDS
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Flammability – capable of being set on fire. How to extinguish chemical when burning
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Universal Indicator MSDS Ingestion Ingestion - to take food, liquid, or some other substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it Inhalation Inhalation - a substance in the form of a vapor or gas that is breathed into the lungs through the nose or mouth
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Universal Indicator MSDS Reactivity Reactivity - The ability to change chemically when mixed with other substances.
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Universal Indicator MSDS How How to clean up chemical when spilled
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Universal Indicator MSDS Safety Equipment Needed
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Universal Indicator MSDS Extra Safeguards to consider
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MSDS Resources www.sargentwelch.com www.flinnsci.com
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LABORATORY SAFETY Chemical Hazard Label Pre-AP Chemistry Charles Page High School Stephen L. Cotton
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NFPA CHEMICAL HAZARD LABEL HEALTH SPECIAL REACTIVITY (STABILITY) FLAMMABILITY
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NFPA CHEMICAL HAZARD LABEL 2 3 4 0 Least Serious 4 Most Serious 40 Flammable vapor which burns readily Substance is stable
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NFPA CHEMICAL HAZARD LABEL Avoid water. May detonate with heat or ignition. Severe health risk. Burns readily. (Label for Diborane, B 2 H 6 )
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NFPA CHEMICAL HAZARD LABEL Complete Label for Phosphine (phosphorus hydride, PH 3 )
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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet On file for all purchased chemicals. Includes all information shown on a chemical label and more. Different formats are used by different chemical companies.
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MSDS
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