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Be the New Renaissance Artist: Davinci = Art+Design+Engineering
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Cyrus Lum
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20+ years of experience Game production, development, management, and investment roles Publishing & independent development companies. Cyrus Lum
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Artist, Art Director, Programmer, Designer, Producer, Studio Director, Executive Director, VP of Digital Productions, Game Developer Owner, and Angel Investor/Advisor Cyrus Lum
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I help grow game businesses using my expertise, experience & industry contacts. And in some cases…I help with funding. GameDev Guru
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Multi-talent In this day and age of “shrinking” development teams, it is more important now than ever to have individuals on your development team who are “multi- talented”.
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Multi-talent This is because of efforts to cut dev costs in order to create products on platforms where business models are leaning toward free-to-play
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The Early Days It’s a throw back to the early days of computer games when products were created by one or several individuals.
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Potential of Artists Of all of the disciplines, a person with an art background has the potential ability to also handle game design, programming, and production duties.
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The Talk I will discuss the methods that I used to develop from an artist to a game designer, programmer, producer and beyond.
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The Talk I will discuss a process that artists can use to learn how to program and eventually code in many different programming languages.
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The Talk I will discuss the iterative “step” process that I used for game design that can allow an artist to develop game design ideas in much the same way as art is developed in a traditional sense.
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The Talk Finally, I will discuss how to manage being an integrated artist/game designer/programmer and how this can be applied to rapid game prototyping and even to actual game production.
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Game Design The process steps of game design as applied to a commercial artist. Client specs Market/competitive analysis Initial design treatment Create user experience Mock-up screens Create user experience Demo Production plan
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Client Specs Overall, you want to understand the product to be created
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Client Specs What is the product’s purpose in the marketplace? Is it filling a “hole”?
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Client Specs Understand your client’s needs
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Client Specs Understand the constraints – creative, technical, production
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Client Specs Understand the value that the project can have to the market
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Client Specs Even if you are creating the game for yourself, your client is the market – not you. Investigate and understand this market – you still need customers to buy your game.
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Market Analysis Investigate what other similar products are already selling
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Market Analysis How well are they doing?
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Market Analysis Who are your biggest competitors?
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Initial Treatment Focus on game “Core” action
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Initial Treatment Make this easy for a player to do
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Initial Treatment Make this enjoyable for a player
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Initial Treatment “Easy to Learn, but hard to Master”
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Initial Treatment Overall, focus on the “playground” or the environment that the “core action” can be done in
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Environment Use the environment to promote the “fun” aspects of the core action
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Environment Design the environment to add challenge to the core action
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Environment Design the environment to inspire growth of new abilities in the core action
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Multi-player How can you play with friends? Competitive, Co-op
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UX Mock-up Mock-up the “flow” of User Experience of the game
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UX Mock-up Mock-up the User Interface Screens
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UX Mock-up Mock-up the game play screens
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UX Demo Create an animated/interactive demo of the “flow” of User Experience of the game
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UX Demo Focus on conveying how “fun” the user experience will be. (music game)
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Programming for Artists How I started learning how to program
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Programming for Artists Modding existing games – just changing object characteristics
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Programming for Artists Use an existing engine/game – that has “game scripting” capabilities
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Programming for Artists Add new weapon : new art & additional functionality to a base weapon
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Programming for Artists An example of weapon mods (southpark)
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Programming for Artists Add new vehicle - new art and additional functionality to a base vehicle
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Programming for Artists An Example Vehicle Mod (mechforce)
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Programming for Artists Add new character - new art and additional functionality to a base character
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Programming for Artists An example character mod (Turok2)
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Programming for Artists Find forums and message boards and sample code repositories to learn how to use and modify game code.
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Programming for Artists Learning programming by making a “text editor” is not fun or motivating
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Programming for Artists Learning programming in the context of a game is more exciting and motivating
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Programming for Artists See direct result of your new knowledge – important to motivate you further
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Programming for Artists This was good because it kept me focused on learning specific programming skills
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Programming for Artists Next: Started programming whole games by using existing game code as a base
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Programming for Artists I made a basketball game in Quake
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Programming for Artists Finally – Program a game from scratch using an SDK:
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Programming for Artists I used DirectX to create games (Railworld)
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Programming for Artists Today, there are many ways that artists can learn how to program. Flash Actionscript/Paper vision Unreal script Apple IOS OpenGL OGRE DirectX Torque Game Engine
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Programming for Artists Some links Flash http://www.actionscript.org/forums/index.php3 http://forum.papervision3d.org/directX XNA/DirectX http://www.directxtutorial.com/ http://www.bluerosegames.com/brg/xna101.asp x
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Programming for Artists Some links IOS http://www.iphonedevsdk.com/forum http://forums.macrumors.com/ http://www.iphonesdkarticles.com/ All Programming Languages http://stackoverflow.com/ http://www.experts-exchange.com/
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UX Demo Iterate the demo dev with people outside the team – blind play test
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UX Demo Qualify your game design – is it fun? Do players “get” what to do? (blacksite iterate)
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UX Demo Use this data to discover and grow your game design (blacksite final)
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Production Plan With all of this data, you are now ready to create the production plan
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Scheduling About scheduling: Never accept an estimate for a task over 1 week – break this down
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Scheduling Identify steps of an art task process
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Scheduling Estimate a time for each step
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Scheduling Add all times to determine total duration. Propose solutions if duration is too long
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Ready for Production Once you add in the art and tech design documents, you are ready for production with a pre- production package that is game play qualified.
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Conclusions Putting it all together, an artist can create the original concept, create the art, program the demo, and layout the production plan for the project.
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Conclusions What you have now is an individual who is optimized to do “Rapid prototyping”
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Conclusions Its a skill that can allow the artist to create many different prototypes to the degree that upper management can make very informed decisions…
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Conclusions …because they can actually play the demo.
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Conclusions Apart from rapid prototyping, an artist has the definite ability to handle developing a pre- production package that can be handed off to a production team.
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Conclusions On top of that, because the artist has intimate knowledge about all of the disciplines, he can help to manage and interface the various team members of the production group.
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Conclusions …and that should make everybody happy
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Further Information. www.gamedev-guru.com clum@gamedev-guru.com Thank you!
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