1. YUGOSLAVIA

2. After World War II Communist Independent from Soviet Union Non-aligned nation Led by Josip Tito

3. Yugoslavism Promoted by Tito Loyalty to Yugoslavia Deny differences and nationalities

4. Multi-Ethnic Society Yugoslavia Slovenes Croats Serbs Montenegrins Macedonians Serbs, Muslims, and Croats Newly Created Nations Slovenia Croatia Serbia Montenegro Macedonia Bosnia-Herzegovina

5. After Tito Serbian nationalist Slobodan Milosevic Mass discontent in society Dissolves into independent nations Brutal wars over land

6. The Yugoslav Wars Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, and Croatia declare independence in early 1990s Brutal conflict, rape, ethnic cleansing, genocide United Nations intervention, use of International Criminal Court Yugoslavia dissolves in 2003

7. Dissolution of Yugoslavia