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Published byKarin Arabella Horn Modified over 8 years ago
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8-1 Evaluating and Terminating the Project
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Outline: 8-2 Evaluating Project audits Termination activities Project final report
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1.Senior management issues 2.Original criteria for selecting and funding project 3.Success to date 4.Business/Direct Success 5.Future Potential 6.Contribution to Organization’s Goals 7.Contribution to Team Member Objectives 8.Risk 8-3
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8-4 Project audits are a formal means of evaluating a project’s performance The primary purpose is to give feedback to senior management (and/or the customer) for decision and control purposes A secondary purpose is to improve the way projects are managed
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8-5 An audit early in the project can be helpful to team members, can correct problems early, and can help redirect efforts An audit late in the project is more for senior management; focus on budget & schedule A post-project audit can be helpful in improving management of future projects (lessons learned)
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8-6 Introduction—project goals/objectives Current Status—budget, schedule, deliverables Future Project Status—recommend any changes to budget/schedule/approach Critical Management Issues—need management’s attention Risk Analysis & Risk Management Final Comments—caveats, assumptions, limitations, info applicable to other projects
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8-7 Success Criteria & Questionnaire Development Success Criteria & Questionnaire Development In-Depth Research In-Depth Research Report Development
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8-8 When the project has met its goals/objectives As soon as it is clear that technical or commercial failure is imminent (examples ?) If resources are needed elsewhere Other reasons?
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8-9 Who should make the termination decision? Who should carry out the termination activities? What happens to project team members after the termination decision is made?
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8-10 Extinction: Stop the project immediately Integration: Project results are integrated into the existing organizational units Addition: Project is institutionalized as a new part of the organization (new product line or new division) Starvation: Gradually reduce resources so that project dies slowly but surely (it fades out of sight)
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8-11 Close out any work orders Ensure that any project follow-up support is provided for (training, maintenance, etc.) Get delivery acceptance from customer Release resources to other uses Reassign project team members Oversee customer/contractor financial payments Ensure that documentation is complete Evaluate project team and project manager
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8-12 History of the project Usually written by PM It should address: –project performance –administrative performance –organizational structure –project teamwork –project management techniques
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8-13 Project managers who are effective can Improve the likelihood of project success Save their company money Complete the project faster Facilitate a more satisfying experience for the customer Reduce stress levels within the company Better contribute to the professional development of team members and to their own professional worth
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8-14 BestTech ComLink case (25 minutes) Divide into small groups Read case Discuss issues and answer 2 questions: –Should the project have been terminated? When? –What should the company do differently so that this situation does not happen again?
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