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Chapter 15 and 16 Economics 12
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First part of Jeopardy deals w/ Chapter 15
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British economist in the 1930s developed new ideas to Economics. He believed boosting or increasing demand when the economy is down is the government’s role.
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John Maynard Keynes
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A school of thought that uses demand-side theory as the basis for encouraging government action to help the economy: A) Supply-side Economics B) Reaganomics C) Keynesian Economics D) A and B
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C) Keynesian Economics
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A situation in which budget expenditures exceed revenues:
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Budget Deficit
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The total amount of money the federal government owes to bondholders:
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National Debt
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A school of thought based on the idea that the supply of goods drives the economy--- Known as “Reaganomics”:
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Supply-Side Economics
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A school of thought based on the idea that free markets regulate themselves: A) Demand-side Economics B) Supply-side Economics C) Classical Economics D) Keynesian Economics
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C) Classical Economics
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The loss of funds for private investment caused by government borrowing :
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Crowding-out Effect
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A situation in which budget revenues exceed expenditures:
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Budget Surplus
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A government bond with a term of from 2 to 10 years:
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Treasury Note
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A government bond that is issued with a term of 30 years:
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Treasury Bond
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In 1981 he rejected Keynesian Economics and believed in the ‘opposite’ believing the supply-side economics could drive an economy out of a recession:
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President Ronald Reagan
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A school of thought based on the idea that demand for goods drives the economy: A) Demand-side Economics B) Supply-side Economics C) Classical Economics D) Keynesian Economics
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A) Demand-side Economics
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A bill authorizes a specific amount of spending by the government:
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Appropriations Bill
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Any 12 month period used for budgetary purposes:
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Fiscal Year
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A written document estimating the federal government’s revenue and authorizing its spending for the coming year:
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Federal Budget
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A government bond with a maturity date of 26 weeks or less:
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Treasury Bill
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The use of government spending and revenue collection to influence the economy:
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Fiscal Policy
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The idea that every dollar change in fiscal policy creates a change greater than one dollar in the national income:
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Multiplier Effect
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The maximum output that an economy can sustain over a period of time without increasing inflation:
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Productive Capacity
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A tool or fiscal policy that increases or decreases automatically depending on changes in GDP and personal income:
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Automatic Stabilizer
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Second part of Jeopardy Deals w/ Chapter 16
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What is the central bank of the United States which was created in 1913:
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Federal Reserve System
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Name the district number…(switching back and forth)
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1) Boston7) Chicago 2) New York 8) St. Louis 3) Philadelphia9) Minneapolis 4) Cleveland10) Kansas City 5) Richmond11) Dallas 6) Atlanta12) San Francisco
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If the Treasury Department is the government’s banker, then WHO is the government’s bank:
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The FED or The Federal Reserve System
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What is the method of crediting and debiting banks’ reserve accounts:
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Check Clearing
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When money expands in the money supply, it increases aggregate demand and promotes economic growth which is called:
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Easy-Money Policy
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This is usually adopted during a recession to move an economy towards recovery:
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Easy-Money Policy
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This is an interest rate the Federal Reserve System charges its member banks for the use of its reserves:
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Discount Rate
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This is a decision making group for the FED that is made up of 12 members---What is this group called: A) Board of Governors B) National Monetary Commission C) Federal Open Market Committee D) The Head of the Fed
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C) Federal Open Market Committee
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The highest policy making body in the FED is known as: A) Board of Governors B) National Monetary Commission C) Federal Open Market Committee D) The Head of the Fed
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A) Board of Governors
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This is characterized by higher interest rates and a contraction in the money supply: A) Easy-Money Policy B) Tight-Money Policy C) Reserve Requirement D) Moral Suasion
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B) Tight-Money Policy
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Money that must be held by banks in their own vaults or in its accounts at the district Federal Reserve bank: A) Discount Rate Requirement B) Prime Rate Requirement C) Reserve Requirement D) Moral Suasion
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C) Reserve Requirement
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True or False The interest rate banks charge loans to their most loyal and reliable business customers is called the Prime Rate:
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True
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True or False The plan to alter the money supply in order to influence the cost and availability of credit is called Easy-Money Policy:
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False The plan to alter the money supply in order to influence the cost and availability of credit is called Monetary Policy
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When larger commercial banks receive more deposits and have more funds to loan, this traditionally happens during periods of: A) Stability B) Recession C) Trough D) Prosperity
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D) Prosperity
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True or False Commercial banks such as the St. Clair state Bank is allowed to borrow money from the Federal Reserve System:
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True
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True or False The Federal Reserve System is not in the business of extending loans out to corporations or to individuals:
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False The Federal Reserve System may give loans to both a corporations and to individuals
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True or False The amount of money in circulation in the United States economy is called the money supply.
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True
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Now name the city in the district on the next slide…………(switching back and forth)
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1) Boston7) Chicago 2) New York 8) St. Louis 3) Philadelphia9) Minneapolis 4) Cleveland10) Kansas City 5) Richmond11) Dallas 6) Atlanta12) San Francisco
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True or False The Treasury Department collects taxes through the Internal Revenue Service and the U.S. Custom Services: True or False The Treasury Department collects taxes through the Internal Revenue Service and the U.S. Custom Services:
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True
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In 1913 when the FED was created, it broke up the system into two levels which are called: A) State and Regional B) National and District C) Regional and District D) None of the Above
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B) National and District
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True or False: Membership in the Federal Reserve System is optional for state-chartered banks:
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True
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The person/group responsible for running the FED today is: A) The Head of the FED B) The President of the United States C) The Secretary of the Treasury D) The Board of Governors
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A) The Head of the FED
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Last Question: Who is this guy :
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Benjamin Bernake
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Last Question: Who is this guy: Last Question: Who is this guy:
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Alan Greenspan
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