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The Pollination Story Diversity of Life Grade 7
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The Pollination Story The ovary of the flower is where the seeds develop.
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The Pollination Story As we know, the seeds contain an embryo, which is the living baby plant that has the potential to grow into a new baby plant. Seeds start as ovules, tinypreseeds in the ovary.
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The ovary is located at the base of the pistil in the center of the flower. The Pollination Story
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Inside each ovule is a single, female sex cell, the egg.
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The Pollination Story Some plants have one ovule in the flower, such as a peach or cherry flower. Other plants have hundreds of ovules in the flower, such as a watermelon or tomato flower.
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The Pollination Story Before an ovule can develop into a seed, the egg must be fertilized. An egg is fertilized when it joins with a male sex cell, the sperm.
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The Pollination Story The sperm cell is inside the pollen grain. Pollen grains are produced by the plant in the anthers at the tips of the stamens.
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The Pollination Story The process by which pollen gets from the male anther to the female pistil is called pollination.
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The Pollination Story Pollination is complete when a pollen grain, carried by air or an animal, lands on the sticky tip of the pistil, the stigma.
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The Pollination Story The pollen grain germinates and grows a root-like structure that goes down the length of the pistil. This is called the pollen tube. The sperm cell from the pollen grain travels down the pollen tube into the ovule, and penetrates the membrane of the egg cell.
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The Pollination Story The contents of the two sex cells mix together, forming a single, fertilized cell. The fertilized cell is alive and has the potential to develop into a new plant.
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The Pollination Story Sexual reproduction happens when a female sex cell (egg) and a male sex cell (sperm) merge to form a single cell with information from both the male and the female.
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The Pollination Story
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Plants don’t get around much. In an egg must be fertilized by pollen from a different flower, how does that happen? How does the pollen get from one flower to another?
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The Pollination Story Please read Flowers to Seed on page 40 of your science resource book to discover the answer.
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