3. What does he/she look like?

4. short/ brown hair 短 / 黄头发 long /black hair 长 / 黑头发 curly hair 卷头发的 bald 光头的 What does he/she look like?

5. tall/ good looking 高 / 相貌好看的 short/ handsome 矮 / 英俊的 strong /heavy 强壮的 / 重的 thin 瘦的 What does he/she look like?

6. shy 怕羞的 outgoing 外向的 quiet 文静的 What does he/she look like? friendly 友好的 serious 严肃的 funny 有趣的

7. wear glasses 戴眼镜 wear contact lenses 戴隐形眼镜 What does he/she look like?

8. tall heavy wear glasses medium height thin straight hair brown hair short hair big eyes outgoing active quiet friendly funny shy smart serious

9. height tall medium height short build heavy medium build thin have/has (big) eyes, wear(s) glasses/clothes … long hair short hair straight hair curly hair blonde hair brown hair … hair

10. outgoing quietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactive … …

12. He is a boy. He is not tall. He has curly hair. He wears glasses. He is outgoing. He is very smart. Who is he? Game: He can see strange things.

13. He used to be short, but now he is tall. He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.

14. She used to be …, but now she is …. quiet … outgoing …

15. He/She used to be/have/wear…, but now he/she is/has/wears ….

16. 1.Mario used to be ________. He used to wear ________. 2.Amy used to be ________. She used to have _____________. 3.Tina used to have __________ and __________ hair. short glasses tall short hair red curly contact lenses ( 隐形眼镜 ) 1b

17. A: Hi, are you…? B: Yeah. I’m …. I haven’t seen you for years. A: Did you use to be/have/wear … ? B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. A: You used to be/have/wear…, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. Suppose you meet your old friend at the street.

18. He ___________________ in the free time, but now he is interested in _____________. used to play basketball playing soccer

19. _____shy ______ serious _____friendly ______ funny _____ outgoing _____ quiet Listen and check ( ) the words you hear. √ √ √√ 2a

20. Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you remember me? Steve: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you? Paula: That’s right. Steve: But you used to be really__________, didn’t you? Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very ____________. Steve: No, you weren’t. But you were always __________. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano? Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in _______. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team. Steve: Wow! People sure change. Listen again. Fill in the blanks with the words you hear. quiet outgoing friendly sports 2b

21. PastNow Hair Height Build personality Hobby/habit Who has changed most ? Report: People sure change! We make a survey about the changes and we found … changed most. He/she used to … … but now he/she … …

22. Sum up used to + 动词原形 Sum up You used to be short. I used to be really quiet. She used to have long hair. He used to wear glasses. 表示过去经常、以前常常， 只用于过去式中， 用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。

23. You used to be quiet, didn’t you? 你以前很静的, 是不是 ? 反意疑问句 : 陈述句, 动词 + 主语 ? 肯定 / 否定 否定 / 肯定 练习 : H e is a student, _______________? He isn’t a student,______________? He likes basketball, _____________? They’ll go to Beijing tomorrow,_____________? Your mother can’t swim,____________? Tom has had his supper,___________? Li Ping is playing football,_____________? He went to school yesterday, ____________? isn’t he is he doesn’t he won’t they can she hasn’t he isn’t he didn’t he

24. If you are ready, please share ( 分享 ) your sentences with your group members. Then, read one group member’s sentences to us. Let other groups guess who he/she is. He used to … … but now he … … She used to … … but now she … … Report:

25. 1.Copy the new words. 2. Recite 2b. 3. Write a composition about yourself in the past and now.

28. He/she used to…,but now he/she ….

29. I used to be afraid of big dogs. I’m still afraid of big dogs. Are you afraid of dogs? I’m afraid of big dogs.

30. being alone the dark flying in an airplane high places speaking in front of a group I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of…

31. 3a

32. Did you use to be afraid of snakes? Are you still afraid of snakes? Yes, I did. No, I’m not.

33. A: Did you use to be afraid of the dark? B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the dark. B: Yes, I am. I am terrified of the dark. be terrified of = be afraid of

34. A: Did you use to be afraid of the dark? B: Yes, I did. A: Are you still afraid of the dark? B: No, I’m not. How about you? A: Me? Oh, yes. I’m terrified of the dark. B: So, what do you do about it? A: I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 3b

35. My partner used to be afraid of… is still afraid of…. the dark being alone snakes flying in an airplane big dogs high places speaking in front of a group

36. ActivityPastNow eat… read… watch…on TV do…at school What did you use to eat ? What do you eat now? … 4 Report : My partner Amy has changed a lot. She used to eat…, but now she eats…

37. Sum up I used to be afraid of the dark. Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

38. I. 写出下列各词的反义词： 1. thin ______ 2. short ______ 3. quiet ______ 4. curly______ 5. dull ______ II. 完成下列句子 : 1. – Did you_________________? – Yes, I used to be serious. 2. – ___ she _______________? – No, she didn’t. She used to play the piano. 3. – _____________________ ? – Yes, he did. And he is still afraid of being alone. 4. – What _____________________? – I’m afraid of high places. heavytalloutgoing straightfunny use to be serious Diduse to play the violin Did he use to be afraid of being alone are you afraid of

39. 1. 我以前是很外向，随和的。 2. 我的妹妹以前留长发。 3. 你以前常常弹钢琴吗？ 不，我常常拉小提琴 4. 你以前怕黑吗？ 5. 我过去怕在别人面前说话。 翻译下列句子 :

40. 1. I used to be outgoing and easygoing 2. My sister used to have long hair. 3. Did you use to play the piano? No, I used to play the violin. 4. Did you use to be afraid of the dark? 5. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. 翻译答案 :

41. 1.Copy the new words. 2.Recite 3b. 3.Do a survey about your parents in the past and now,then write it out.

44. ActivityPastNow eat… read… watch…on TV do…at school What did you use to eat ? What do you eat now?… Report : My partner Amy has changed a lot. She used to eat…, but now she eats…

45. spiders bee insects

46. I used to like…when I was a child. I didn’t use to like… when I was a child. I didn’t use to like…when I was a

47. I used to like…when I was a child. I didn’t use to like… when I was a child.

48. I used to like…when I was a child. I didn’t use to like… when I was a child.

49. I used to like…when I was a child. I didn’t use to like… when I was a child.

50. Check ( ) the things you used to like when you were a child. √ 1a

51. Did you use to like having gym class? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

52. A: What other things did you use to like doing? B: I used to like …. 1b What other things did you used to like doing when you were a child? Ask and answer in pairs like this:

53. I used to like listening to the music. I used to like eating hamburgers. I used to like …

54. eat candy chew gum eat ice cream read comics play with dolls play with balloons

56. We change when time flies. We change as we know more about life. Find the beauty around us, and change in good ways. Then, we will get smarter.

57. 1._____ I didn’t use to like tests. 2._____ We used to walk to school. 3._____ I used to hate gym class. 4._____ I used to be on the soccer team. √ √ √ Listen and check (√ )the sentences you hear. 2a

58. In the past Now I didn’t use to like ________. We used to _____every day after school. We used to _____ to school. I used to hate ______. I don’t worry about _______. We ________ all the time. We have to ____________ to school. I __________ gym. tests play study walk take the bus gym love Listen ! What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart. 2b

59. A: I used to eat candy all the time. Did you? B: Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot. 2c Compare yourself with your partner.

60. Sum up I used to like playing basketball. Did you use to like playing basketball? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. I didn’t use to like playing basketball.

61. 1.Copy the new words. 2.Write a composition about a family member who has changed. What did the person use to be afraid of and like? What about now?

65. Did you use to like taking a trip /playing basketball/…? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. I didn’t use to like taking a trip /playing basketball/…. A: B:

66. Do you like traveling? Now you are Grade 9 students. Is your life quite different? Discuss with your partner and fill in the chart. In Primary School In Middle School Sleeping time Homework time Study (lazy/hard- working) Free time (travel/play sports/surf the Internet/…) Feeling (happy/tired/…) …

67. R: You are in Grade 9 now. Is your life quite different? S: Yes. I used to get up at … but now I have to get up at … to read English. R: How about your sleeping time? S: I used to go to bed at…but now I have to stay up until … these days. R: Did you use to spend time surfing on the Internet? S: Yes,I did. / No,I didn’t. … R: You are in Grade 9 now. Is your life quite different? S: Yes. I used to get up at … but now I have to get up at … to read English. R: How about your sleeping time? S: I used to go to bed at…but now I have to stay up until … these days. R: Did you use to spend time surfing on the Internet? S: Yes,I did. / No,I didn’t. … One student is a reporter. He/she is interviewing a Grade 9 student.

68. My biggest problem My biggest problem is that I’m too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much time, but these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days. 3a Read the story about Rose Tang’s problems and then complete the chart.

69. What is Rose Tang’s biggest problem? Her biggest problem is that she is too busy.

70. 1. Who is Rose Tang? 2. What did she use to do before she started high school? 3. What did she use to do in the evening? 4. Did she use to go to concerts with her father? 5.Does she still have time for concerts? What does she usually do now? Read and answer:

71. My biggest problem My biggest problem is that I’m too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much time, but these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.

72. 1. have so much time( 有那么多时间 ) 2. these days( 如今 ) 3. all day( 整天 ) 4. go right home( 直接回家 ) 5. spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费某人多长时间 / 多少钱做某事 spend time on sth. 在某事上某人花了多长时间 / 多少钱 6. not any more( 不再 ) 7. chat with( 与 …… 闲聊 ) 8. have to ( 不得不 ) 9. take sb./sth to some place( 把某人或某物带到某地 ) 10. hardly ever=almost never( 几乎从不 ) 11. the old days( 过去的日子 )

73. Rose Tang thenRose Tang now Complete the chart:

74. Rose Tang thenRose Tang now had so much time, spent a lot of time playing with friends, watched TV or chatted with her grandmother, went to concerts with her father gets up early, stays in school all day, no time for playing games, has to study, no time for concerts, does homework and goes to bed Complete the chart:

75. Fill in the blanks. My biggest problem is that ____________. When I was young,I _______have so ______ time, but these days I ______ early and stay at school all day. Then I _________ home and __________. Before I started high school, I_____________ a lot of time ________ games with my friends, but I just don’t have time ________. In the evening, I ____________ TV or ______with my grandfather, but now I _______ study. I love music, and my father ___________ me to concerts. These days, I ___________ have time ______ concerts. I _________ and go to bed. I really ______________. I’m too busy used tomuch get up go right eat dinner used to spend playing anymore used to watch chat have to used to take hardly everfor do my homework miss the old days

76. Do you have any problems when you are growing up? pastnow

77. How I’ve changed! My life has changed a lot in the past few years. My daily life is different and I used to like different things when I was a child. For example, I ___________ like tests. Now, I don’t mind them. I _____________. Now it’s my favorite class. I used to play ________________. Now, __________________. I _______________ to school. Now, __________________. 3b Complete this letter. Use the information from the chart in 2b. didn’t use to used to hate gym every day after school I just study all the time used to walk I have to take the bus

78. How I’ve changed! Use the language in this unit to write about how your life has changed since primary school. 3c

79. Fill in each blank with the correct word given. miss be afraid of used to have to worry about 1. I the sea. I don’t know how to swim. 2. Don’t things so much. It will make you stressed out. 3. Sorry, I can’ t join you. I study for a test. 4. I really my friend Tina. She moved to another town. 5. I have short hair but now I grow it long. am afraid of worry about have to miss used to SELF CHECK 1

80. 1.I being too busy. 2.I get up early and stay in school all day. 3.My little sister eating dinner. 4.I spend a lot of time doing homework. 5.I my father. He used to take me to concerts. 6.I do my homework. 7.I really the old days. am afraid of used to worries about have to miss have to miss miss be afraid of used to have to worry about

81. she is tall. When she was younger, she used to have long hair, but now she has short hair. Yu Mei used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis. What’s more, Yu Mei used to be very quiet, but now she is very outgoing. 2

83. 1.Copy the new words. 2. Read 3a,3b. 3. Write a composition about 3c. 4.Talk to parents and fill in the chart. Then write a report.

84. Report: I like reading comics but my parents used to like…

87. Report:

88. Love your parents

90. Always use the information around the word or phrase you don’t understand. You can learn new language in this way, or understand what is necessary ( 必要的 ) to complete a task.

91. Scan and answer : 1.Who is the boy? 2.What’s his problem? 3.What changed his life? He is a fifteen-year-old boy called Martin Murray. He used to cause a lot of trouble. A conversation with his mother changed his life.

92. 1.afford 2.patient 3.take pride in 4.pay attention to 5.cause 6. in the end 7.boarding school a.having or showing patience b. be proud of c. make sth happen d. at last e. find enough money for f. take notice g. school where students receiving meals and living as well as lessons.

93. Missing language a. How was he able to change? b. and didn’t give up trying to help him c. That’s when I decided to change d. after his father’s death a few years ago e. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time

94. Missing language a.How was he able to change? b.and didn’t give up trying to help him C.That’s when I decided to change d.after his father’s death a few days ago e.Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time 4 2 5 3 1 Read the passage quickly and there are 5 sentences missing. Put the sentences into the correct place in the reading. Maybe you will meet some new words, don’t be afraid of them, try to guess them.

95. Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent conversation with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. However, (1)after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became much more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she had to work, and so was not often at home. death n. 死 ; 死亡 die v. 死 dead 死的 afford v. 买得起 ; 负担得起 ( 常与 can 或 be able to 连用 )

96. 1. 造成很多麻烦 2. 一个十五岁的男孩 3. 一个问题孩子 4. 和他妈妈最近的一次对话 5. 他爸爸去世后 6. 几年前 7. 变得艰难得多 8. 他妈妈支付不了孩子的学费。 cause a lot of trouble a fifteen-year-old boy a problem child a recent conversation with his mother after his father’s death a few years ago become much more difficult His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

97. His mother looked after him as well as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himself and his family. He was not interested in studying, and he often got into trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient, (2) and didn’t give up trying to help him In the end, she made a difficult decision: to send him to a boy’s boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time. cause v. 造成；使发生 himself pron. ( 反身代词 ) 他自己；他本身 patient adj. 有耐性的；忍耐的 in the end 最后；终于 decision n. 决定；决心 make a decision 下决定；下决心

98. 9. 尽她所能照顾好他 10. 惹事落到警方手里 11. 放弃 12. 设法帮助他 13. 最后, 最终 14. 作了一个艰难的决定 15. 送他去一所男孩寄宿学校 look after him as well as she can get into trouble with the police give up try to help him in the end/ at last/ finally make a difficult decision send him to a boy’s boarding school

99. The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me, and would always take pride in everything good I do. (4)That’s when I decided to change. I realize that since my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.” head teacher 班主任 necessary adj. 必须的；必需的 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的 ( 是 )… exactly adv. 正；恰恰 even though 即使；纵然；尽管 no longer 不再；已不 take pride in 对 … 感到自豪 attention n. 注意；专心；留心 pay attention to 对 … 注意 ; 留心

100. 17. 帮我明白她给了我多少 help me to understand how much she has given me 16. 令某人惊奇的是 … to one’s surprise 18. 即使 19 、不再 20 、对 …… 感到自豪 21 、我做的每一件好事 22 、设法使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我 even though no longer take pride in …/be proud of everything good I do make my mother pay more attention to me

101. Now Martin has really changed. He has been working hard, and he is now one of the best students in his class. (5) How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself, and as Martin himself says, “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”

102. 23 、最好的学生之一 24 、能够 25 、帮助他找到自信 26 、父母的存在对孩子是很重要的 one of the best students be able to help him to feel good It’s very important for parents to be there for their children

103. Read the statements below. Circle “TRUE”, “FALSE”, or “DON’T KNOW” according to the reading. 1. Martin is still a bad boy. 2. There wasn’t enough money for the family. 3. Martin finally understand what his problem was. 4. Martin’s father didn’t use to help him. 5. What his mother said didn’t change Martin’s mind. TRUE FALSE DON’T KNOW

104. What can make those students who cause a lot of trouble change themselves? Why? 1. Love 2. Care 3. Help 4. Chance 5. Understanding 6. Ambition ( 雄心, 志向 ) 7. …

105. What are nice ways for you to express your feelings and love to your parents? 1. to share homework with parents 2. to send parents small gifts on parent's day or their birthday 3. to write a letter or a card to express how much we love them 4. to try to study hard 5. to do a part-time job to reduce parents' burden 6….

106. Mother’s love is great! Mother’s love is great!

107. 1.Review Unit2. 2. Write a story about you and your parents.