1. Chapter 20

2.  Alveoli  Asthma  Bronchi  Bronchiectasis  Bronchitis  Chest percussion  Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD  Emphysema  Expiration  Hemoptysis

3.  Inspiration  Lungs  Multi-drug-resistant TB MDR-TB  Oxygen therapy  Pneumonia  Respiration  Sputum  Trachea  Tuberculosis

4.  Dyspnea  Apnea  Trachea  Epiglottis  Pharynx  Larynx  Nostrils  Pleura  Diaphragm

5.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hat0_VDQ ACA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hat0_VDQ ACA

8.  Listen to your lungs  Count your patient respirations for 1 min

9.  Right main bronchus is wider and straighter than left one, so inhaled subjects usually get stacked in a right bronchus.  Bronchoscopy is required to remove an object: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWcftjjCnE4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWcftjjCnE4  Prevention – toilet paper roll rule: No object which can pass the toilet roll opening should be accessible to kids younger than 4 years old.

11.  1. COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary Disease  2. CXR – chest X-ray  3. TB – tuberculosis  4. Lung Ca – lung cancer  5. RR – respirations rate  6. O 2 SAT – oxygen saturation  7. SOB – shortness of breath  8. PNA - pneumonia

12.  Chronic incurable condition of difficulty breathing due to obstruction of the airways  Causes – smoking, living and working in polluted areas, chronic bronchitis  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aktIMBQS XMo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aktIMBQS XMo  Patient http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJvmdKiG fRk&feature=relmfu http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJvmdKiG fRk&feature=relmfu

13. Pierced-lip breathingSitting position  http://www.spiriva.co m/living-with- copd/breathing- exercises.html http://www.spiriva.co m/living-with- copd/breathing- exercises.html

14.  A resident suffers from chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD). Which of the following can the nursing assistant expect as a result of this? A. The NA can expect to adjust the resident’s oxygen level periodically. B. The NA can expect that the resident will be anxious about not being able to breathe. C. The NA can expect that with proper treatment, the resident’s COPD will be reversed. D. The NA can expect that the resident’s ability to walk will decline.

15.  Swelling of air passages due to allergic reaction to irritants – dust, smells, pollen, cold air, etc.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EDo9pUYvPE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EDo9pUYvPE  Inhaler - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51Zjwcx7Zbs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51Zjwcx7Zbs  Nebulizer - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=svG5S2wn4x Q http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=svG5S2wn4x Q  Advair Disc Powder - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g3Vvz0dvpCg &feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g3Vvz0dvpCg &feature=related

16.  Inflammation of the lungs  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cWQ14x1 URXo&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cWQ14x1 URXo&feature=related

18.  One room houses both a healthy resident and a resident who has pneumonia. Which of the following is an infection prevention example for Link 3 (portal of exit) in the chain of infection? A. The healthy resident should get a vaccine to prevent getting pneumonia. B. The sick resident should cover his nose and mouth when sneezing. C. The sick resident should get a vaccine to prevent transmitting pneumonia. D. The healthy resident should keep his bedside table and overbed table clean and dry.

19.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u7o93nm gp1E&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u7o93nm gp1E&feature=related

20.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHN5zPa w96w http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHN5zPa w96w

21.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBUjR5HD qNs&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBUjR5HD qNs&feature=related  Three things to remember for the Nursing Assistant:  1. Never adjust oxygen flow yourself  2. never allow open flames or smoking around the oxygen – oxygen feeds fire  3. Check for pressure wounds behind the ears in patients with chronic oxygen use

22. Which container does it go in? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ojr yi1uzOmI

23. . A resident in subacute care is lying in bed and suddenly becomes short of breath. Which of the following is the best response by the nursing assistant? A. The nursing assistant should place the resident in the semi-Fowler’s position. B. The nursing assistant should place a pad or towel under the resident’s chin. C. The nursing assistant should begin deep breathing exercises. D. The nursing assistant should notify the nurse immediately. 

24.  1. What acts like a lid to shut off the larynx during the swallowing process?  2. Where voice cords are located?  3. what is the primary function of the larynx?  4. What is respiration? Inspiration? Expiration?  5. What is the best position for the patient with COPD?  6. What is not allowable around the oxygen?