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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Working Group for Chapter 27 – Environment Mining Waste Directive Brussels, 18-22 March 2013
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Chapter M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Chapter Sinisa Stankovic Director general Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism sinisa.stankovic@mrt.gov.me Directive 2006/21/EC on the management of waste from the extractive industries (the mining waste directive) Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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Chapter M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Chapter CONTENT Introduction Legislation in Montenegro according to Directive Degree of transposition of the Directive to national legislation Specific questions of Directorate General Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union National legislation in Montenegro is not in full complience with the provisions of the Directive. Mining activities in Montenegro are regulated by the Mining Law (“Official Gazette of Montenegro”, 65/08, 74/10, 40/11) regulating inter alia: -the conditions and method of extraction of mineral resources, -safety at work, -environmental protection measures during execution of mining operations, -other importanta issues regarding extraction of mineral resources. The procedure for managing mining waste is regulated under mining design, including design solutions for waste management facilities, Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union According to the existing laws, the conditions and measures that are implemented in order to protect against water, air and soil pollutation are foreseen in the design phase of the Mining Project, for which an assessment of impacts on the environment is subsequently carried out through the development of Environmental Impact Assessment Mining facilities, including facilities for waste management shall be subject of inspection prior to use. Pursuant to the Mining Law, the concessionaire shall, during and after the completion of works on the extratction of mineral resources, and no later than one year from the date of completion, bring the land on the mining field into use, according to the land reclamation project, or to take environmental protection measures contained in the Environmental Impact Assessment. Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union A longer period of time is necessary for transposing the Directive to national legislation For transposing the Directive it is necessary to created the institutional and legal framework, i.e., it is necessary to identify : - the authority that will execute the powers provided by the Directive, - the law transposing the Directive. A number of laws (on mining, waste management and production of hydro carbons) that may transpose the Directive are mutually exclusive or do not apply to waste from extractive operations. The Mining Law does not relate to all waste management facilities that are covered by the Directive Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Identification and the method for licensing category A waste management facilities was not done in accordance with the procedure defined in Directive No competent authority that performs powers under Directive especially in the part relating to the licensing, organization and conduction of inspections and reporting obligations has been identified Providing progressive coverage of all plants by financial guarantee has not been fulfilled Montenegro does not have an inventory of abandoned waste management facilities. The procedure for closing waste management facilities is implemented as part of the procedure for rehabilitation and reclamation of land where mining works were carried out Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Montenegro has significant amounts and types of mineral raw materials including energy resources, metal and non-metal raw materials, etc. The most important exploited mineral raw materials include coal, red bauxite, lead and zinc. Further development of mining, accompanied by adequate protection of the environment, is a priority of Montenegro in the coming period Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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M O N T E N E G R O Negotiating Team for the Accession of Montenegro to the European Union Poglavlje 25 Nauka i istraživanje Chapter Mineral Raw Materials Resources in Montenegro * in million tonnes TypeProven Geological Reserves Coal (lignite)198,936,598 Coal (brown)13,241,382 Red Bauxite21,466,839 Lead and Zinc20,664,497 Chapter 27: Environment and climate change Chapter 27: ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
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Thank you for your attention! QUESTIONS?
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