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Published byNoel Nelson Modified over 8 years ago
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13-2 ANGLES AND THE UNIT CIRCLE FIND ANGLES IN STANDARD POSITION BY USING COORDINATES OF POINTS ON THE UNIT CIRCLE.
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ANGLES An angle is in standard position when the vertex is at the origin and one ray is on the positive x-axis. The ray on the x-axis is the initial side of the angle The other ray is the terminal side of the angle. A positive angle (120⁰) starts on the x-axis and moves counterclockwise A negative angle (-120⁰) starts on the x-axis and moves clockwise
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PRACTICE
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REFERENCE TRIANGLES
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MEASURING ANGLES IN STANDARD POSITION Find the measure of a counterclockwise angle whose terminal side goes through the point (0, 3) Since it is counterclockwise the angle is positive Sketch the angle It is positive 90⁰ Find the measure of a clockwise angle whose terminal side goes through the point (-2, -2) Since it is clockwise the angle is negative Sketch the angle and draw a right triangle Since the sides are the same length, we know the triangle forms a 45⁰ angle -135⁰
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COTERMINAL ANGLES Two angles in standard position that share the same terminal side. You can find coterminal angles by adding or subtracting multiples of 360⁰ (a complete rotation) 135⁰ and -225⁰ are coterminal since 135⁰ – 360⁰ = -225⁰ Ex: which of the following angles are coterminal? 60⁰ -60⁰ 300⁰ -420⁰ All but 60⁰ are coterminal
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UNIT CIRCLE
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PRACTICE
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ASSIGNMENT Odds p.840 #7-33
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