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Changing Economy of the UK Suggest reasons for the changes in primary, secondary and tertiary employment in the UK. (6 marks) This is an optional topic in the exam where you have to choose which question you will answer-it is always ‘up against’ Changing settlements in the UK It always has a ‘long’ question which is worth 6 marks (Fdn) and 8 marks (Higher) plus 3 marks for SPAG which is shown as *
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What does economy mean? ‘The state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services and the supply of money’
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Types of employment Employment typeDefinition PrimaryThe extraction of raw materials from the land or sea (e.g. farming, fishing) SecondaryManufacturing, where raw materials are converted into a finished product (e.g. car manufacturing, steel processing, food processing) TertiaryServices- Wide range of services with both manufacturing (e.g. distribution, retailing) and people (e.g. nursing, teaching) QuaternaryProvide information and expert help. Very creative and knowledge based (e.g. IT, biosciences and research) *Make notes in your table
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What trends can you see in the different industry types? Date Primary (Millions of workers) Secondary (Millions of workers) Tertiary and Quaternary (Millions of workers) 19800.898.817.6 19850.797.318.3 19900.707.521.0 19950.566.321.0 20000.496.223.0 20050.465.625.2 20100.495.025.9 What has happened to each sector? Describe the trend. There number of jobs in the Primary industry has ………………………… from 1980 to 2010. In 1980 there were………….. and in 2010 there were…………………work ers in the primary industry
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So what’s changed? Why do you think secondary industry has changed after watching the documentaries? Ford Factories in DagenhamWhat’s changed?
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Active comprehension Read the information and take it in turns to answer the questions with a partner
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Tertiary and Quaternary Industries Watch the clip and makes notes about Canary Wharf, London Canary Wharfvideo 100,000 people work here! Most of them earn £100,000 per year!!
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What jobs are people doing in Canary Wharf? Banks (HSBC, Barclays) Investment companies (J P Morgan)make investments for people so they can make more money for them Bank trade in stocks and shares – when companies are doing well, their share value increases………but when things go wrong and companies don’t make a profit, their share prices fall.
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Half of all the money in the world (several trillion pounds) goes through London at some stage. London is known as a ‘World City’ as it trades and invests all over the world. Law firms and insurance companies also have their HQ at Canary Wharf, as well as big IT companies which support overseas trading through the internet What jobs are people doing in Canary Wharf?
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Read the information about the tertiary/quaternary industries Teach your partner – then swap and it’s your turn to learn! Teach your partner!
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Exam question time….. DESCRIBE CHANGES DON’T EXPLAIN Mention data SUGGEST ONE REASON DEVELOP YOUR POINT BY USING THE PHRASE ‘This means that…..or as a result………..or this then……… 5 minutes!
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PLAN your answer Then write a paragraph for each row
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Have you met the objectives of the lesson? Define primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary industry Explain why secondary, tertiary and quaternary industries have changed? Confidence in answering an exam question
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ASSESSMENT Your next mock is in February and will be a UNIT 1 paper YOU will be revising a topic each week for homework WE will be completing an assessment at the beginning of every double lesson from now on Revise ‘RESTLESS EARTH’
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