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The Charter of Rights And Freedoms (Chapter 3 and 4) 1)Rights 2)Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

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Presentation on theme: "The Charter of Rights And Freedoms (Chapter 3 and 4) 1)Rights 2)Charter of Rights and Freedoms."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Charter of Rights And Freedoms (Chapter 3 and 4) 1)Rights 2)Charter of Rights and Freedoms

2 Rights Definition: what individuals and groups are allowed to do in society, as established in law From watching the movie what are human rights? How do human rights affect people’s quality of life?

3 Cartoon Pg. 93 to 95 To what extent should individual rights and freedoms be protected in society? Which speaker do you agree with most? (Why)

4 Fundamental Freedom

5 Chapter 3 Poster Assignment

6 1) What is the importance of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

7 Looking for a Case Study Choose a small case study. You may choose a case study that is outside of Canada (Olympics, Girl in Pakistan right now) but you need to relate it to the Charter of Right and Freedoms Your Case Study must match one of the freedoms you explained.

8 In your Case Study you must State which right your case is about Give the specifics of the case (summary) Give your opinion Has Paul Hughes Individual Rights been neglected by him not being allowed to own chickens in the city of Calagary?

9 Day 2 Focus Rights Auction On Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms What our Individual Rights Are In the video: 1)Using the people from the cartoon, which person could use this video as an example for why the Charter of Rights and Freedoms is important?

10 Rights Auction  Underline the six rights you find most important with one line  Underline the six rights you find least important with two lines  Add three rights of your own choosing if you would like to the three empty spaces On your way out of class place your three star stickers on the three rights that you believe are most important.

11 What Can the Rights Auction Tell us about our Rights? 1) Why are some rights more important then others?

12 History 1972 Alberta Rights 1977 Canadian Human Rights Act 1960 Canadian Bill of Rights 1982 Charter of Rights And Freedoms

13 Do not Copy How our Constitution can be amended Some amendments require resolutions of the Senate, the House of Commons, and the legislative assemblies of at least two thirds of the provinces (7) that have at least 50% of the population of Canada as a whole. These include amendments in relation to the powers of the Senate and the method of selecting Senators, and the extension of existing provinces into the territories

14 Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms Is part of Canada’s Constitution All laws must be consistent with the constitution Canadians can challenge laws that restrict their rights The government can restrict rights if it is necessary to keep Canada a free and democratic country.

15 Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms (pg 97) Creates a country that has fairness, tolerance, bilingualism, and multiculturalism. There are only two rights in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms that are not guaranteed for non Canadian citizens: 1) The Right to vote 2) The Right to leave and enter Canada freely

16 However, the Charter also recognizes that even in a democracy rights and freedoms are not absolute. For instance, freedom of expression is guaranteed, but no one is free to yell “fire” in a crowded theatre, to slander someone, or to spread hate propaganda. Therefore, Parliament or a provincial legislature can limit fundamental rights, but only if that government can show that the limit is reasonable, is prescribed by law, and can be justified in a free and democratic society. The interests of society must be balanced against the interests of individuals to see if limits on individual rights can be justified.

17 Which right is being ignored according to Paul Hughes? Use page 97.

18 Case StudyRightIssue School Search Breaking the Communication Barrier Always Open Canada to launch no-fly list in June Calls to suspend no fly- list

19 CaseRightIssue Legal RightsShould the boy’s rights be protected even when he is breaking the law?

20 CaseRightIssue Equality RightsWhy were the interpreters taken away? When is it the responsibility of the individual to provide for their own needs?

21 CaseRightIssue Fundamental?How can you balance a multicultural country when there are numerous different beliefs and values?

22 Be an active reader. Look for Social words- highlight, circle words you don’t know. Help with summarizing the ideas Highlight ideas you think are important

23 1)Why is it difficult for the government to change the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? (1) 2)What is an individual right that the Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects? (1) 3)What is the name of the right listed on the Charter of Rights and Freedoms that protects ethnic groups, people with disabilities and stops gender discrimination? (1) 4)Which Prime Minister created the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? (1) 5)What legislation makes it legal for the government to temporary take our rights away? (2) 6)Explain how our rights need to be balanced. (3)

24 CaseRightIssue

25 CaseRightIssue

26 -Start by summarizing- Row 1- First Nations and the Indian Act Row 2- Canadian Women and the Right to Vote Row3- The Internment of the Ukrainian Canadians Row 4- The Internment of the Italian Canadians Row 5- The Internment of the Japanese Canadians

27 In your groups complete the last two sections Groups 1)Caleb M, Racheal, Mikaela, Annelis 2)Lane, Selina, Aaron, Danny, Ashely C. 3)Karis, Ryder, Houben, Dylan, Jewel 4)Grace, Rueben, Ashley J., Caleb F., Jared 5)Bryce, Hannah, Zac, Kennedy, Adam Then Answer the questions on the next slid as a group.

28 As a group come to a consensuses about the importance of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. ( As a group pick a number ranging from 1-10. 1 Being that the Charter is too broad and needs to include more specific rights to protect minorities. 10 being that the Charter is too protective of Individual Rights. Shana from the cartoon would be a 3 and Michael from the cartoon would be an 8.) -For the arguments part write up 3 reasons why you believe your position is correct. -Then go back to find at least five pieces of evidence/examples that support your position. -Your Position/Conclusion should explain why you choose that number and what it actually means.

29 Cartoons, Workplace rights and Review 1) Work place rights 2) Cartoons 3) Debate

30 Giving Rights to Workers  The Charter of Rights and Freedoms can be used to eliminate discrimination in the work place.  Employers must ensure that employees are being treated according to the Charter

31 Issues in the Work Place  Gender issues have arisen  Women want to be paid equally for doing the same work as men  Workplaces can not discriminate against an employee based on their age, race or religion

32 Discrimination against Religion  The RCMP has made allowances for Sikh officers to wear specially designed turbans rather than traditional RCMP headgear.

33 Question?  How can labour unions be used to help workers ensure their rights and freedoms are being respected?

34 Question?  Was it illegal (or against the Charter) for the UofA to force Dr. Olive Dickason to retire at age 65?


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