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Published byJasmine Stafford Modified over 8 years ago
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Presented by Glendale Community Library Instructors: Chuck Milliner and Annette Fisher
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April 25 Preparing to Invest May 2Key Investment Concepts May 9 Bank Products and US Treasury Securities May 16 Common Types of Investments, and Retirement Savings Vehicles
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May 23 Choosing the Right Investments May 30 Managing Investment Risk June 6 Evaluating Performance June 14 Investment Professionals and Safeguarding Your Investments
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Introduction: Savings and Investing Create a Budget – and Pay Yourself Set Investment Goals Establish an Emergency Fund Choose Investments Wisely Practice Good Habits
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5 Savings: Money held in a short-term cash assets Money used for emergencies and specific purchases Investing : Money used to increase net worth and achieve long-term financial goals
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6 Kept in safe, low-risk vehicles Liquid Yield low returns Used for short- term goals Involve risk Value can go up and down in short time periods Offer potential for growth Used for mid-& long- term goals
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Basic savings accounts. Interest earning checking accounts. Money market accounts and funds. Money market accounts are covered by the FDIC, but money market funds are not. Certificates of deposit. Require you to leave your money on deposit for a set time period, otherwise you incur penalties. 5-13
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8 How much should I save? Try to save 10% of every paycheck 10% of gross is ideal 10% of net is great Starting with something is very good Start with $1, $5, $10, or $20 per pay period
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John has saved $2,500 and has earned the following income during the last five years:
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YEAR % YEAR % YEAR % 1980 10.0 1990 7.0 2000 2.3 1981 10.9 1991 7.3 2001 1.8 1982 11.2 1992 7.7 2002 2.4 1983 9.0 1993 5.8 2003 2.1 1984 10.8 1994 4.8 2004 1.8 1985 9.0 1995 4.6 2005 -0.4 1986 8.2 1996 4.0 2006 -1.0 1987 7.0 1997 3.6 2007 0.0 1988 7.3 1998 4.3 1989 7.1 1999 2.4 Source: US Department of Commerce, 2008 http://www.bea.gov/newsreleases/national/pi/2008/pdf/pi0308.pdf
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11 Have money automatically deducted Reduce withholding Only spend greenbacks Earmark percentage of gifts, bonuses, etc Save “excess” expense account money Have a garage sale Save your raise
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Named Rate versus annual percentage yield.
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You have $1,000 and want to know how long it will take to double your money. If you earn 6% interest each year on your account, you divide 72 by 6 72 /6 = 12 years to double your money
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15 Assume $2,000 annual contribution invested with pre-tax dollars; earnings tax-deferred; accumulated to age 65 EarningsAge 20Age 50 6%$ 451,000$49,300 7%$ 612,000$53,800 8%$ 835,000$58,600 9%$1,150,000$64,000 10%$1,580,000$69,900 Contributions$ 90,000$30,000
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Set up a Budget based on your Income and Expenses. Track Expenses for a month to see what you spend. Tools – Excel, Quicken, Notebook. Pay off credit cards and other high interest debt Set up Emergency Fund
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Why? How much? Where to keep it? Laddering – Roll over CDs
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18 What are your goals and what do they cost? When do you want to achieve each goal? How much risk can you tolerate?
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Own home College for children or grandchildren Retire comfortably Others?
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Chose different investment tools for different goals – home down payment versus retirement account Diversify Research, know fees upfront Investment Professional or on your own. Tracking and evaluating investments Modify when necessary
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Develop Budget and stick to it Pay credit cards bills in full Save, save, save Include investment amounts in monthly budget Reinvest interest and dividends Take advantage of employer retirement Review investment statements regularly
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