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HOW DOES THE LAND- BASED PORTION OF THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE WORK?

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Presentation on theme: "HOW DOES THE LAND- BASED PORTION OF THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE WORK?"— Presentation transcript:

1 HOW DOES THE LAND- BASED PORTION OF THE HYDROLOGIC CYCLE WORK?

2 ATMOSPHERE OCEANSCONTINENTS 1,338,000 12.9 47,660 97%2.999% 0.001% 84% 16% 77% 23% -7% +7% Global Runoff 7%

3 ATMOSPHERE OCEANSCONTINENTS 1,338,000 12.9 47,660 97%2.999% 0.001% 84% 16% 77% 23% -7% +7% Global Runoff 7%

4 PrecipitationEvaporation Runoff

5 PrecipitationEvaporation Runoff

6 SOIL INTERCEPTION Tree Canopy Shrubs and Bushes Grasses

7 SOIL Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

8 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

9 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

10 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

11 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

12 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

13 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Out. 2 Store 3 Input 3 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

14 SOIL Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Output 2 Store 3 Input 3 Out 3 Time into rain storm Rain per unit time Rain reaching soil per unit time

15 SOIL INTERCEPTION UP TO 20% OF ANNUAL PRECIPITATION SOIL CASCADE OF STORES Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Output 2 Store 3 Input 3 Out 3

16 SOIL INTERCEPTION UP TO 20% OF ANNUAL PRECIPITATION SOIL CASCADE OF STORES Store 1 Input 1 Output 1 Input 2 Store 2 Output 2 Store 3 Input 3 Out 3 DELAYS WATER REACHING SOIL

17 Precipitation Evaporation Runoff Latent Heat Flux

18 Precipitation Transpiration Runoff Carbon Dioxide Carbon Dioxide Water Sunlight Photosynthesis

19 TRANSPIRATION Carbon Dioxide STOMATA Water Stomata open and shut to control diffusion of molecules in and out

20 Global Vegetation and Oceanic Chlorophyll

21 Precipitation Evapotranspiration Evaporation and Transpiration Runoff Latent Heat Flux


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