1. Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

2. CONTENTS 3-1Form and basic meaning of the simple present tenseForm and basic meaning of the simple present tense 3-2Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,…Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,… 3-3Other frequency expressionsOther frequency expressions 3-4Using frequency adverbs with beUsing frequency adverbs with be 3-5Spelling and pronunciation of final -esSpelling and pronunciation of final -es 3-6Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -yAdding final -s/-es to words that end in -y 3-7Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goesIrregular singular verbs: has, does, goes 3-8Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-esSpelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es 3-9The simple present: negativeThe simple present: negative 3-10 The simple present: yes/no questionsThe simple present: yes/no questions 3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with whereThe simple present: asking information questions with where 3-12The simple present: asking information questions with when… 3-13Summary: information questions with be and doThe simple present: asking information questions with when…Summary: information questions with be and do

3. 3 She walks. 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

4. 4 SINGULAR PLURAL 1 st PERSON I walk we walk 2 nd PERSON you walk she walks he walks it walks they walk 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 3 rd PERSON

5. 5 (a) I eat lunch every afternoon. (b) Max drives to work every day. (c) We get up every morning. (d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES

6. 6 We _____ television every day. watch watches watch 3-1 Let’s Practice

7. 7 He _______ television every day. watchwatches 3-1 Let’s Practice

8. 8 We ____ lunch at 12:00. eateats eat 3-1 Let’s Practice

9. 9 Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes taketakes 3-1 Let’s Practice

10. 10 My friend ____ her horse every day. riderides 3-1 Let’s Practice

11. 11 They always drink tea with lunch. 3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

12. 12 (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school. (c) Josh often eats hamburgers. 100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school. 90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school. 75%- 90% 25%- 75% 5%- 10% 1%- 10% 0% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school. (f) Eva rarely washes her car. (g) Jay never goes to the zoo. frequency adverbs 3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

13. 13 Talia _______ feeds her dog. Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.  always 3-2 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

14. 14 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Jara ______ watches TV. Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.  seldom 3-2 Let’s Practice

15. 15 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Luke _______ cooks dinner.  usually  Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat. 3-2 Let’s Practice

16. 16 always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never Moussad _________ cooks dinner.  sometimes  Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat. 3-2 Let’s Practice

17. 17 She goes to the library once a week. 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

18. 18 (a) She goes to the library once a week. twice a week. five times a week. Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri.Sat.    3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

19. 19 (b) I go to school five times a week. (c) I go to the movies twice a month. (d) I go to the beach once a year. 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS how many times a day a week a month a year

20. 20 every weeks (e) I feed my dog every morning. I ride my horse every week. I wash my car every year. Every is singular. Correct?no 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

21. 21 How often do you drink coffee? 3-3 Let’s Practice Every morning.

22. 22 So you drink coffee? always Yes. 3-3 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

23. 23 I know. She drinks coffee. never Mei doesn’t drink coffee. 3-3 Let’s Practice always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

24. 24 No. He walks five or six days a week. Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day? 3-3 Let’s Practice

25. 25 Yes, he takes a walk. Five or six times a week? 3-3 Let’s Practice often always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never

26. 26 Jeff is always dirty. 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

27. 27 usuallyoften sometimes seldom rarelynever dirty. Jeff + is + SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB always FREQUENCY ADVERB am is + are 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

28. 28 oftensometimes seldom rarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE ADVERB PRESENT VERBS always usually + frequency adverb + all simple present verbs except be 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

29. 29 tired. usually 3-4 Let’s Practice He is ______________________________________

30. 30 sad.neverJeff is 3-4 Let’s Practice _________________________________________

31. 31 Lucy oftenreads at the library. 3-4 Let’s Practice

32. 32 It rarely rains in the desert. 3-4 Let’s Practice

33. 33 Gerardo teaches math. 3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

34. 34 -sh SPELLING (a) push PRONUNCIATION pushes push /əz/ -ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/ -ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/ -x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ ə ə endings add -es say/əz/ 3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

35. 35 Seung never ______ his TV program. misses 3-5 Let’s Practice miss

36. 36 Gerardo _______ math.teaches 3-5 Let’s Practice teach

37. 37 Viktor always _______ his car. washes 3-5 Let’s Practice wash

38. 38 Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee. mixes 3-5 Let’s Practice mix

39. 39 The baby cries a lot. 3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

40. 40 (a) crycries flyflies (b) paypays enjoy enjoys consonant + -y change y to i, add -es vowel + -y add -s 3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

41. 41 Gazi _________ too many things.often buys 3-6 Let’s Practice buy often

42. 42 She __________ nice things. always says 3-6 Let’s Practice say always

43. 43 Her father __________ about her.often worries 3-6 Let’s Practice worry often

44. 44 The man has a brown coat. 3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

45. 45 does (c) I do exercises. (d) He does exercises. (a) I have a hat. (b) She has a hat. Irregular forms: havehas dodoes (e) We go to the gym. (f) He goes to the gym. gogoes she he it has goes she he it she he it + + + 3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

46. 46 George ____ yoga every day. does 3-7 Let’s Practice do does

47. 47 Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes 3-7 Let’s Practice go goes

48. 48 She always ____ homework.has 3-7 Let’s Practice have has

49. 49 She runs six miles every day. 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

50. 50 3 rd person singular add -s rains SPELLING (a) run PRONUNCIATION runs rain -s as /z/ voiced scrub scrubs love loves 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

51. 51 -s as /s/ voiceless SPELLING (b) sink PRONUNCIATION sinks meet meets fight fights cough coughs 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -s

52. 52 -es as /əz/ SPELLING (c) push PRONUNCIATION pushes watch watches miss misses tax taxes -sh, -ch, -ss, -x 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -es

53. 53 3 rd person singular change y to i, add -es SPELLING (d) dry PRONUNCIATION dries study studies -es as /əz/ consonant + -y 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

54. 54 SPELLING (e) pay PRONUNCIATION pays buy buys 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular add -s -s as /z/ vowel + -y

55. 55 SPELLING (f) have PRONUNCIATION has go goes /ha z/ do does e /gowz/ /d z/ e 3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES 3 rd person singular forms irregular

56. 56 Mark ______ his bike up the hill every afternoon. pushes 3-8 Let’s Practice push

57. 57 The child _______ his teeth every morning. brushes 3-8 Let’s Practice brush

58. 58 Brenda often ______ about her old home. dreams 3-8 Let’s Practice dream

59. 59 They do not wash their car. 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

60. 60 (a) do not drink milk. IYouThey NEGATIVE: I We You They + do not + main verb She He It + does not + main verb We (b) does not drink milk. He ItShe 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

61. 61 She does not drinks milk. 3 rd person singular no -s on main verb 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE (a) I do not drink milk. (b) She does not drink milk. do and does = helping verbs ?

62. 62 (d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs. (c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake. do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS: does not = doesn’t 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

63. 63 doesn’t smile (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice This child ___________. smile not

64. 64 We ________ snakes.don’t like (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice like not

65. 65 doesn’t speak (use the contraction) 3-9 Let’s Practice speak not Magda ___________ Dutch.

66. 66 feed don’t feeds 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t feed jump run speak Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat. My husband _____ her.

67. 67 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t sit need like run doesn’t She ______ ____ fast at the gym. She gets tired.

68. 68 need 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t feed jump need eat They are good cooks. don’t They ____ ____ help.

69. 69 Does he exercise? 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

70. 70 Do I + main verb (simple form) Do you + main verb (simple form) Do we + main verb (simple form) Do they + main verb (simple form) ( b) Do you like salad? ( c) Do we like salad? ( d) Do they like salad? ( a) Do I like salad? QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

71. 71 Does he + main verb (simple form) Does it + main verb (simple form) ( f) Does he like salad? ( g) Does it look good? ( e) Does she like salad? Does she + main verb (simple form) QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

72. 72 do (h) Are you a student? NOT: Do you be a student? main verb = a form of be 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

73. 73 QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (i) Do you like ice cream? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. (j) Does Max like ice cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

74. 74 I like to ride horses. Do you like to ride horses? Yes, I do. 3-10 Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

75. 75 They have a baby. Do they have a baby? Yes, they do. 3-10 Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

76. 76 Gerardo teaches math. Does Gerardo teach math? Yes, he does. 3-10 Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

77. 77 Cows don’t bark. Do cows bark? No, they don’t. 3-10 Let’s Practice Question Short Answer Long Answer

78. 78 Do they live in Baltimore? 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE * Where do they live?

79. 79 Yes, they do. No, they don’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (a) Do they live in Baltimore? (b) Where do they live? In Baltimore. 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

80. 80 Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (c) Does Alexi live in Moscow? (d) Where does he live? In Cape Town. 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

81. 81 (a) in Baltimore (b) Where (c) in Moscow (d) Where Do do does Does DO/DOESSUBJECT they Alexi he MAIN VERB ++ live ? ? ? ? (WHERE) + 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

82. 82 Question: Answer: Yes, he does. (The child has a toothbrush.) Does the child have a toothbrush? 3-11 Let’s Practice

83. 83 Question: Answer: In the bathroom. Where does he brush his teeth? 3-11 Let’s Practice (He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)

84. 84 Question: Answer: Yes, she does. Does Lucy like to read at the library? 3-11 Let’s Practice (Lucy likes to read at the library.)

85. 85 Simple Present a) Maioria dos verbos: I, You, We, They – To work – To work He, She, It – To work – works b) Verbos com final: S,SH,CH,O,X,Z I, You, We, They – To kiss– To kiss He, She, It – To kiss– kisses REVIEW c) Verbos com final: Consoante+Y I, You, We, They – To cry– To cry He, She, It – To cry– cries Obs: Vogal+Y I, You, We, They – To play– To play He, She, It – To play– plays

86. 86 Simple Present a) Afirmativa: I, You, We, They – I work We study They kiss He, She, It – She works It kisses He studies REVIEW Simple Present b) Negativa: I, You, We, They – I don’t work We don’t study They don’t kiss He, She, It – She doesn’t work It doesn’t kiss He doesn’t study Simple Present c) Interrogativa: I, You, We, They – Do I work? Do we study? Do they kiss? He, She, It – Does she work? Does it doesn’t kiss? Does he doesn’t study?

87. Advérbios Always Always = sempre Usually Usually = geralmente Often Often = geralmente Sometimes Sometimes = às vezes Seldon Seldon = raramente Rarely Rarely = raramente Never Never = nunca 87 REVIEW Usos: Com verbos em geral: Usa-se ANTES do verbo. always I always run fast. (Eu sempre corro rápido) Com o verbo to be (ser,estar): Usa-se DEPOIS do verbo. always I am always positive. (Eu sou sempre positivo) Obs: Obs: to be = AM, IS, ARE

88. 88 Images used under license from: Shutterstock, Inc. Clipart.com PHOTO CREDITS