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Published byElla Hoover Modified over 8 years ago
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March 16, 2015
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Public Relations Activities to create a favorable public image Direct Marketing Addresses individuals directly Advertising Non-personal promotion presented through a variety of media Personal Selling Direct contact through a sales force Sales Promotion All promotional activities that are not PR, direct marketing, advertising or personal selling
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What appeals to you and how does it make you feel? What is it about the physical space of the store that makes you want to shop there?
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Visual merchandising coordinates all of the physical elements in a place of business to project an image to customers Successful businesses create a distinct, clear and consistent image The image is made up of a unique blend of product, place, price and promotion The image also includes the design and layout of the store, logo, signage, and displays
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Visual merchandisers are the part of the marketing team that designs, creates, and maintains the design elements of the building and displays As with all aspects of marketing, the goal of visual merchandisers is to attract customers and keep them coming back They create a selling space that is inviting and engaging and creates an enjoyable shopping experience
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Visual merchandising includes: Storefront Store layout Store interior Interior displays
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The storefront is the exterior of the building and includes: Sign and/or logo Marquee Outdoor lighting Banners Planters Awnings Windows Exterior design Landscaping
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Design should be original and easily recognizable Attract attention, advertise and project brand Name, letters, logo, materials and colors help create the desired image
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A marquee is a canopy that extends over a store’s entrance Marquees appear over theaters to display the names of the latest movies or plays Can show the store’s name, key products, hours of operation, phone number, etc.
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Entrances are usually designed with customer convenience and store security in mind Types of entrances include push-pull, electronic and climate controlled
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Window displays attract prospects, create excitement for products, and initiate the selling process Customers who window shop are often drawn into stores by their window displays
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Store layout refers to ways that stores use floor space to facilitate and promote sales and serve customers A typical store layout divides the store into four distinct spaces Selling space – used for interior displays, wall and floor merchandise, product demos, and sales transactions Customer space – for the comfort of customers and may include in-store restaurants, seating, lounges, area for children Storage space – for inventory and stockrooms Personnel space – for offices, lockers, lunch room
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Once the general placement of merchandise has been determined, store personnel can develop the visual merchandising approaches Includes: Mannequins Decorations Props Floor and wall coverings Lighting Colors Store fixtures Interior signage Graphics
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Interior graphics and signage promote particular brands, directions to various departments, special promotional campaigns Different color schemes appeal to different types of customers Background music and sound can set a particular mood/image, encourage customers to shop, and announce special product offerings
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Lighting draws attention to store areas and specific products Large warehouse stores often choose fluorescent lighting while high-end prestige retailers may install chandeliers Stores may choose lighting for environmental reasons
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Fixtures are permanent or movable store furnishings that hold and display merchandise Fixtures are strategically placed to maximize sales Common fixtures include: Display cases Tables Counters Floor and wall shelving units Racks Bins Stands Seating
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Interior displays show merchandise, provide customers with information, encourage customers to shop, reinforce advertisements, and promote store image There are five basic types of interior displays: Architectural displays Closed displays Open displays Point-of-purchase displays (POP’s) Store decorations
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Architectural displays are model rooms that show how merchandise can be arranged Take up considerable space so not all stores can use these kinds of displays
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Closed displays allow customers to see but not handle merchandise Used for valuable items such as jewelry
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Open displays allow customers to handle and examine the merchandise without the help of a salesperson Efficient way to sell products
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POP’s are stand alone structures that serve as consumer sales promotion devices Hold, display and dispense products or information and encourage immediate purchase Can be temporary, semi-permanent, or permanent POP’s also provide services, directions to locate products and offer tips on product usage
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Store decorations are displays that may coincide with seasons or holidays Can include bold and colorful banners, signs and props
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