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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 1 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 LHeC ERL – Lattice Design Alex Bogacz – Jefferson Lab Dario Pellegrini – EPF Lausanne/CERN Andrea Latina and Daniel Schulte – CERN
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 2 60 GeV ERL Recirculator Complex LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 TOTAL CIRCUMFERENCE ~ 8.9 km (20 GeV per pass)
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 3 60 GeV ERL Recirculator Complex LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 Arc6: s = /2 TOTAL CIRCUMFERENCE ~ 8.9 km (20 GeV per pass)
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 4 60 GeV ERL Recirculator Complex LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 TOTAL CIRCUMFERENCE ~ 8.9 km (20 GeV per pass)
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 5 Cryo Unit Layout/Optics Half-Cell 130 0 FODO 802 MHz RF, 5-cell cavity: = 37.38 cm L c = 5 93.45 cm Grad = 18 MeV/m (16.8 MeV per cavity) E= 269.14 MV per Cryo Unit 29.60 160 0 5 0 BETA_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y Cavity Cryo: 8 RF cavities LcLc ×38 quad Cavity Cryo: 8 RF cavities LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 6 10 GeV Linac Optics - Focusing Profile 19 FODO cells (19 × 2 × 16 = 608 RF cavities) E = 0.5 10.5 GeV 10080 200 0 5 0 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y quad gradient scaled with momentum LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 7 Linac 1 Multi-pass ER Optics LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 8 Linac 1 and 2 Multi-pass ER Optics LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 9 Vertical Separation of Arcs Arc 1 (10 GeV) Arc 3 (30 GeV) Arc 5 (50 GeV) LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 10 Vertical Separation of Arcs Arc 1 (10 GeV) Arc 3 (30 GeV) Arc 5 (50 GeV) LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 11 Vertical Spreaders (20 GeV) Optics Two-step Spreader One-step Spreader Bends (4): $ang= 3 deg. $Lb=400 cm $B=0.9 Tesla Bends (2): $ang= 1.86 deg $Lb=400 cm $B=0.54 Tesla Quads (3): $G=14 Tesla/m Quads (7): $G=22-43 Tesla/m LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 410 2200 0 1 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y 410 2200 0 1 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 12 Natural momentum spread due to quantum excitations: Emittance dilution due to quantum excitations: Momentum Compaction – synchronous acceleration in the linacs: Arc Optics – Beam Dynamics Issues LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 13 52.35990 500 0 0.5 -0.5 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y 52.35990 500 0 0.5 -0.5 BETA_X&Y[m]DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y 52.35990 500 0 0.5 -0.5 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y Arc Optics – Emittance preserving FMC cell total emittance increase in Arc 1- 5: x N = 4.9 m rad Arc 1, Arc2 TME-like Optics DBA-like Optics Imaginary t Optics Arc 3, Arc 4 Arc5, Arc 6 factor of 20 smaller than FODO LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 Emittance dilution due to quantum excitations:
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 14 Arc 1 Optics (10 GeV) doglegs 58 FMC cells dis. sup. cell 180 deg. Arc dis. sup. cell vert. 2-step spreader vert. 2-step recombiner doglegs Arc dipoles: $Lb=400 cm $B=0.47 kGauss LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 15 Arc 3 Optics (30 GeV) doglegs 58 FMC cells dis. sup. cell 180 deg. Arc dis. sup. cell vert. 2-step spreader vert. 2-step recombiner doglegs Arc dipoles: $Lb=400 cm $B=1.37 kGauss LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 16 Arc 4 (with bypass) Optics (40 GeV) LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 Arc cells FMC dis. sup. bypass Rec doglegs 5500 600 0 0.6 -0.6 BETA_X&Y[m] DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y 3452.413220 600 0 0.6 -0.6 BETA_X&Y[m]DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_Y Spr dis. sup.
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 17 Vertical Stack Combined Aperture Arc Dipole × 0.264 T 60 GeV 0.176 T 40 GeV 0.088 T 20 GeV × × × ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ A. Milanese LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 18 SR Energy Loss and RF Compensation LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 802 MHz RF 1604 MHz RF
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 19 SR Energy Loss and RF Compensation LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 802 MHz RF 1604 MHz RF 900 600 0 0.6 -0.6 BETA_X&Y[m]DISP_X&Y[m] BETA_XBETA_YDISP_XDISP_Y Spreader RF Compensation
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 20 End-to-End ERL Optics LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 21 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 22 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 23 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 24 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 25 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 26 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 27 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 28 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 29 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 30 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 31 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 32 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 33 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 34 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 35 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 36 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 37 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 38 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 39 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 40 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 41 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 42 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 43 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 44 LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 45 Summary Multi-pass linac Optics in ER mode Choice of linac Optics 130 0 FODO): 3-pass ‘up’ + 3-pass ‘down’ Arc Optics Choice Emittance preserving lattices Flexible Momentum Compaction Optics Balanced emittance dilution & quasi-isochronicity Complete Racetrack Lattice Architecture Vertical switchyard Matching sections & path-length correcting ‘doglegs’ Bypasses around the IR SR Compensation with second harmonics RF Impact of Synchrotron Radiation – End-to-end simulation Next step… Integrate ERL lattice with the interaction region LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015
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Operated by JSA for the U.S. Department of Energy Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility 46 Frank Zimmermann Oliver Brüning and Max Klein LHeC Workshop, Chavennes-de-Bogis, June 26, 2015 and special thanks to: Thanks for your attention! http://lhec.web.cern.ch
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