1. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter

2. Charter of the UNITED NATIONS CHAPTER XI DECLARATION REGARDING NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES Members of the United Nations which have...responsibilities for the administration of territories whose peoples have not yet attained... self-government... accept as a sacred trust the obligation… b. to develop self-government, to take [into] account the political aspirations of the peoples, and to assist them in the... development of their free political institutions, according to the... circumstances of each territory and its peoples and their varying stages of advancement;

3. BACK 1. Africa has right to “self- determination” (freedom)

4. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter 2. African nationalism

5. BACK 1. Africa has right to “self-determination” (freedom) 2. After WWII, rise in pride in African heritage/cultures

6. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter 2. African nationalism 3. Revolutions against Europeans

7. BACK 1. Africa has right to “self-determination” (freedom) 2. After WWII, rise in pride in African heritage/cultures 3. Peaceful and violent revolutions after WWII

8. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter 2. African nationalism 3. Revolutions against Europeans 4. Example Revolutions

9. BACK 1. Africa has right to “self-determination” (freedom) 2. After WWII, rise in pride in African heritage/cultures 3. Peaceful and violent revolutions after WWII 4. Peaceful (West Africa)/Violent (Kenya, Algeria) revolutions Kenyatta leads revolution against G.B Revolts against France

10. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter 2. African nationalism 3. Revolutions against Europeans 4. Example Revolutions 5. Loss of colonies

11. BACK 1. Africa has right to “self-determination” (freedom) 2. After WWII, rise in pride in African heritage/cultures 3. Peaceful and violent revolutions after WWII 4. Peaceful (West Africa)/Violent (Kenya, Algeria) revolutions 5. Europeans lose colonies: G.B., France, Portugal, Belgium

12. Africa 1945-present Do you know: 1. U.N. Charter 2. African nationalism 3. Revolutions against Europeans 4. Example Revolutions 5. Loss of colonies 6. Apartheid

13. BACK 1.Africa has right to “self-determination” (freedom) 2. After WWII, rise in pride in African heritage/cultures 3. Peaceful and violent revolutions after WWII 4. Peaceful (West Africa)/Violent (Kenya, Algeria) revolutions 5. Europeans lose colonies: G.B., France, Portugal, Belgium 6. Segregation; Black S. Africans struggle against apartheid