1. How IT Transition can feed green growth and energy transition through innovation 25th MAY, 2016 Masaaki Yamamoto New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)

2. Mission: ･ Addressing energy and global environmental problems ･ Enhancement industrial technology development Organization: Established in 1980; under the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of the Government of Japan Head Office: Kawasaki City, Japan Personnel: About 900 Budget: Approximately 129.8 Billion yen ( ≒ 1.05 B €) (FY2016) Chairman: Mr. Kazuo Furukawa 1. What is NEDO? 1

3. 3 Lyon (France) Smart city applications for re-developed urban area Malaga(Spain) Navigate EV drivers to charging stations efficiently considering with power system and solve traffic congestions Maui (USA) Maximizing the use of renewable energy by managing EV charging New Mexico (USA) Energy management for power systems with the large scale PVs Manchester (U.K.) Energy switching of heat consumption of households and aggregation of energy storage capability Speyer (Germany) Establish the smart energy model of “Local production for local consumption” 2. Smart Community Demonstration Projects in EU and US 2

4. 3. What is Smart Community? New-generation Gas Station Zero Emission Buildings Solar Power Wind Power Energy Management System GE Solar Power Smart House Storage Battery Biogas Wind Power Mega Solar Na-S Battery EVs and PHEVs Enable better Use of Heat in addition to Electricity. Construct an Energy System : Mutually Beneficial for Main Grid Operator and Regional Energy Management Provider Home Storage Battery Wasted Heat Utilize IT for Peak Cuts Regional Energy Management Provider Construct Charging Stations for EVs. GE Information Network Smart Meter: Visualization of Home Energy Use and Demand Control Connect BEMS with Regional EMS Main Grid 3 Cogeneration

5. Demonstration Equipment in Los Alamos site Provide the most appropriate electricity supply with a single distribution line, using battery energy storage systems for grid and implementing DR for general consumers, as one of solutions for unstable output of PV power generation systems. 4. Demonstration Project in New Mexico, US Micro EMS Lead acid batteries NAS batteries Inverter for PVCadmium tellurium PV Megasolar 4

6. © 2012 Toshiba 5. Typical Operation of Los Alamos Microgrid 5

7. Increasing of self consumption rate of solar power generation and Decreasing the total cost of energy including thermal power to make a contribution to highly penetration of renewable energy. 6. Demonstration Project in Speyer, Germany System Grid Battery (2) Energy Storage Hot water storage tank (2) Energy Storage and (3) Energy Saving Heat pump (4) Control HEMS PV (1) Energy Supply 6

8. 8 Battery HP SOC Limit Demonstration System unapplied（Without battery and HP） Demonstration System Applied（with HEMS, battery, and HP） PV Power generation 14.51 [kWh] Reverse Flow 8.49 [kWh] Reverse flow 1.16 [kWh] Grid electricity Surplus PV power Discharged from Battery Self consumed power from PV Power consumed by HP Battery SOC Image of self-consumption Before and After Demonstration System Applied ＝ 41 ％ 14.51 - 8.49 14.51 ＝ 92 ％ 14.51 14.51 - 1.16 Self-consumption Rate = PV Power Generation － Reverse Flow to Power Grid PV Power Generation 7. Local Production for Local Consumption 7

9. Establish a future model of metropolitan by harmonizing the EU environmental target, the sustainable and innovative city planning of Lyon, under the cooperation between France and Japan. Task1: PEB (Positive Energy Building ) Task2: PV powered EV Charging Management System and Car Sharing Task3: HEMS(Home Energy Monitoring System) Task4: CMS (Community Management System) 8. Demonstration Project in Lyon, France 8

10. 9. Positive Energy Building Simulation at Design Phase Consumption Production 9

11. 10. Demonstration Project in Manchester, UK Implement high efficiency heat pumps connected with ICT technology in a housing sector to reduce electricity consumption by direct control of adjusting load timing and absorb surplus electricity. Aggregate reduced electricity and absorb surplus electricity by a housing sector and trade in the electricity market to reduce CO2. 10

12. http://www.icef-forum.org/ 11. Innovation for Cool Earth Forum 11

13. Thank you! NEDO website: http://www.nedo.go.jp/english/index.html NEDO Europe Representative Office: 10 rue de la paix, 75002 Paris ; tél : (+33-0) 1 44 50 18 21 ; info@nedoeurope.org info@nedoeurope.org 12 Europe Representative Office (Paris) Kawasaki Head Office (Japan)