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Transparency 2 Review: Lesson 4-5 Mini-Quiz
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Class Greeting
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Objective: The students will be able to write proofs using Theorems and Corollaries of Isosceles Triangles and solve problems involving Isosceles Triangles.
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Chapter 4 – Lesson 6 Isosceles Triangles
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Vocabulary Vertex angle (of isosceles triangle) The angle formed by the congruent sides Base angle (of isosceles triangle) The angle formed by the base and one of the congruent sides
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Theorem 4.9 Isosceles triangle theorem If two sides of a triangle are congruent then the angles opposite those sides are congruent
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Theorem 4.10 Conv of Isosceles triangle theorem If two angles of a triangle are congruent then the sides opposite those sides are congruent
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Corollaries
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Example 6-1a Write a two-column proof. Given: Prove: Proof: ReasonsStatements 1. Given1. 2. Def. of segments2. 3. Def. of isosceles 3. ABC and BCD are isosceles 4. 4. Isosceles Theorem 5.5. Given 6.6. Substitution
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Example 6-1c Write a two-column proof. Given:. Prove: Proof: ReasonsStatements 1. Given 3. Isosceles Theorem 2. Def. of isosceles triangles 1. 2. ADB is isosceles. 3. 4. 5. 4. Given 5. Def. of midpoint 6. SAS 7.7. CPCTC 6. ABC ADC
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Example 6-3a Answer: Name two congruent angles not Given.
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Example 6-3b Answer: Name two congruent segments not Given. By the converse of the Isosceles Triangle Theorem, the sides opposite congruent angles are congruent. So,
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Example 6-3c a. Name two congruent angles not Given. Answer: b. Name two congruent segments not Given.
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Example 6-4a Each angle of an equilateral triangle measures 60°. EFG is equilateral, and bisects bisects Find and Since the angle was bisected, so is an exterior angle of EGJ. Answer: 60 30 15 75
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Example 6-4c Subtract 75 from each side. Linear pairs are supplementary. Substitution Answer: 105 EFG is equilateral, and bisects bisects Find 75 105
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b. Find x. Example 6-4d a. Answer: 90 Answer: 30 ABC is an equilateral triangle. bisects 60 30 90
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Lesson Summary: Objective: The students will be able to write proofs using Theorems and Corollaries of Isosceles Triangles and solve problems involving Isosceles Triangles.
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Preview of the Next Lesson: Objective: The students will be able to write Coordinate Proofs.
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Homework Geometry 4-6
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