1. DAY 66

2. Two Types of Settlements  Clustered Rural Settlements  Agricultural-based community  fields surround collection of houses and farm buildings  Families own or rent land  Variety consumer services, churches, schools, shops  Hamlet, village  Dispersed Rural Settlements = individual farms far from neighbors

3. Clustered Rural Settlements  Circular Rural Settlements  Open space surrounded by structures  South Africa; Masai in East Africa = livestock in center  German Gewandorf (houses surrounded by different types of agricultural activities) – observed by Von Thunen

4.  Linear Rural Settlements  Along road, river, dike  Better communication  Fields in narrow strips  French Long-Lots

5.  Colonial American Clustered Settlement  New England common area surrounded by homes and public buildings; lots of 1 – 5 acres  SE small, dispersed farms to plantations with service buildings

7. Dispersed Rural Settlements  Dispersed Rural Settlements in the U.S.  Middle Atlantic U.S.  Individuals bought areas of land, not connected together  Midwest U.S.  Difficult to use (develop roads to connect lands together)

9.  Dispersed Rural Settlement in United Kingdom = Enclosure Movement  Great Britain 1750 – 1850  Took small farms and made into large farms owned by one person who the others then rented land from  Benefit = consolidate resources  Negative = destroy individualism, decline in village population

10. ALL ABOUT THE SERVICE INDUSTRY Daily EQ: What services do people have access to in urban areas?

11. Today you will need: A blank lined sheet of paper Colored pencils to add detail and design to your mind map Close up your backpacks, we will be moving around

12. Mind Map As we go through the different types of service industries, connect the images and add detail to the map.

13. Think -Pair-Share What is a service?  Write your ideas down on your lined piece of paper

14. Think- Pair -Share Find someone with the same hair color as you.  Compare with your partner what you wrote for the question “What is a service?”  If you had the same/similar definition give each other a high five! (if not that okay! Work together to come up with a good definition)

15. Think-Pair- Share Have a seat next to your new partner. Volunteer to answer for the class what you and your partner had written as a service.

16. Services Any activity that fulfills a human want or need and returns money to those who provide it. Write this definition inside the t-shirt.

17. Services The Service sector is divided into three types: consumer, business, and public services. Connect these types of services to the T-shirt.

18. Consumer Services Consumer Services have four main types: retail, education, health and leisure. Connect and identify these types of services to “Consumer Services”.

19. Think -Pair-Share List on your lined sheet of paper an example of one of the following consumer services:  Retail  Education  Health  Leisure

20. Think- Pair -Share Find someone with the same shirt color as you.  Compare with your partner the examples you wrote for retail, education, health, and leisure.  If you had the same/similar examples tell your partner great job! (if not that okay! Work together to come up with good examples)

21. Think-Pair- Share Have a seat next to your new partner. Volunteer to answer for the class what you and your partner had written as an example of retail, education, health, and leisure.

22. Consumer Services Add Detail and color by listing stores you and your family shop at: Retail includes places you can buy items from (Malls, grocery stores, and gas stations…) Education includes public schools Health: hospitals, nursing homes, family doctors...) Leisure: restaurants, hotels, vacation resorts

23. Business Services Business Services have three types: Professional, Financial, and Transportation and information services. Connect and identify these types of services to “Business Services”.

24. Think -Pair-Share List on your lined sheet of paper an example of one of the following business services:  Professional  Financial  Transportation and information

25. Think- Pair -Share Find someone with interesting shoes.  Compare with your partner the examples you wrote for professional, financial, and transportation and information  If you had the same/ similar examples give your partner a thumbs up! (if not that okay! Work together to come up with good examples)

26. Think-Pair- Share Have a seat next to your new partner. Volunteer to answer for the class what you and your partner had written as an example of professional, financial, and transportation and information.

27. Business Services Add Detail by listing the business your parents work at, you would like to work at, or examples you’ve seen on TV. Professional: law, management, accounting, architecture, engineering, design, consulting, clerical, secretarial… Financial: finance, insurance, real estate Transportation and information: trucking and warehousing, publishing, broadcasting

28. Public Services Public Services provide security and protection for citizens and businesses Connect and identify this types of services to “Public Services”.

29. Public Services Add detail by listing examples of public service professions: Those who work in the federal government, local government, police…

30. Rising Service Employment  Color your t-shirt a bright color and note that this is the service sector is where the most growth is occurring in the US and worldwide  Within the business services most growth is occurring in the professional services. Circle/star/make this stand out and note that growth is occurring here.  Within consumer services most growth is occurring in health (aging population?), education, and leisure. Make these stand out!

31. Apply it! Next you will apply the different service jobs in the production process of a t-shirt within a developed country, the state of Aphug. Aphug currently produces socks that they trade internationally. The sectors of the economy in Aphug looks like this: Agriculture: 1.2%, Industry: 26.6%, Service: 72.2%

32. Here’s how to do it: 1. Design a t-shirt related to AP Human Geography 2. You are starting a new company for t-shirts in the state Aphug. The government doesn’t believe your company will benefit the economy, which is mostly service based and it is your job to type a report demonstrating how the production process would include all of the service sectors (consumer, business, and public) and specific types within each sector (retail, education, health, leisure, professional, financial, transportation, and security). 3. Get creative! It is possible to include all!