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Published bySylvia Woods Modified over 8 years ago
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1. No tutorials Wednesday morning 2. Santa’s little helper is next Monday, shopping for our little girl will be Thursday night at 6pm at Target. Please let me know if you plan to attend and give me your contact information. 3. You will need your notebook today- we are studying rotation and revolution
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Content- Distinguish between rotate and revolve Language- Define rotate, revolve, linear (tangential) speed and rotational speed
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What is an axis? The (invisible) straight line around which a rotation takes place
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Rotation is defined as…? When the object turns around an internal axis (the axis is located within the body of the object) http://www.youtube. com/watch?v=9LzZ1 ORjSjk http://www.youtube. com/watch?v=9LzZ1 ORjSjk
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What does revolve mean? Answer: When an object turns around an external axis
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The Earth ______ around the sun once every ____. The Earth _____ around an axis (through it’s poles) once every _____. Revolves 365.25 days Rotates 24 hours
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1) Match the following terms: Orbit Revolve Spin Rotate 2) Which object rotates and which revolves? Top? Moon? Orbit → Revolve Spin → Rotate Rotates Revolves
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Is it correct or incorrect to say that the Earth is rotating around the Sun? Why? It is rotating around its own axis, but revolving around the sun
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Which moves faster, the outer horse on a merry go round or the inner horse?
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2 types 1) Tangential Speed = Distance Time 2) Rotational Speed= Rotations Time
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1) Tangential Speed= Distance Time 2) Rotational Speed= Rotations Time Revolutions /hr Revolutions/s Revolutions/min Revolutions/day Have you ever heard of 45 rpm, 33 1/3 rpm A car’s engine is 2-3000 rpm Rotations/yr Rotations/week Rotations/month
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At the center of the axis, do you have Tangential or rotational speed? Rotational
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As you move outward do you increase your tangential or rotational speed? Tangential
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1) Which part of the Earth’s surface has the greatest rotational speed? Linear speed? All parts have the same rotational speed The equator has the greatest linear speed
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In a rigid rotating system, all parts have the same (rotational, linear) speed, but the (rotational, linear) speed varies. rotational, linear Linear speed depends on the _____ from the axis of rotation and on the _____ speed. distance, rotational
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