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Measuring Quality of Life – a new way forward for official statistics? Niels Ploug, Director of Social Statistics, Statistics Denmark
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The why GDP is not measuring important issues like development in quality, non-market social services and home production This can lead to a gap between GDP as a measurement of social development and what is actually going on 2 Joseph Stiglitz
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Gap between input and output based GDP 3
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Gap between thriving and GDP 4
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Gap between paid work, unpaid work and leisure – min. per day. 5
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Gap between perception and reality 6
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Definition: the extent to which people are able to participate in the social, economic and cultural life of their communities under conditions which enhance their well-being and individual potential Beck, et al, 1992 Origins and Meaning of Quality of Life
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The how: Four Conditional Factors of Social Quality Socio-economic security Social inclusion Social cohesion Social empowerment Origins and Meaning of Quality of Life
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Social Quality Factors Factors
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Domains
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Life Domains in European System of Social Indicators Population Households and families Housing Transport Leisure/media/culture Social and political participation/integration Education and vocational training Labour market and working conditions Income/standard of living/consumption patterns Health Environment Social security Public safety and crime Total living situation Source: Noll, 2001
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UK Italy OECD EU OECD and UK developed very advanced ways of interactive dissemination of statistics Beyond Stiglitz 12
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Data – especially on subjective well being Getting the indicators right – description version action Dissemination Challenges 13
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An integrated and well consolidated world wide system for the measurement of quality of life? Initiatives by the OECD – including Stiglitz II What will the future bring? 14
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Niels Ploug – Director, Social Statistics – Statistics Denmark Contact: npl@dst.dk Thank you very much for your attention
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