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Creating and enhancing a multisectoral network to help the victims of sexual violence ESTONIAN SEXUAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION 2015 1
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Situation and the problem at the beginning of the project (attitudes in the society): 2 1. 13% of women in Estonia have experienced sexual violence since the age of 15 2. 15% of people in Estonia think that women who have let themselves kiss and hug, are not supposed to refuse sex ual intercourse 3. 39% of people think that those who have been raped while consuming alcohol, are themselves responsible for what happened 4.12% of people think that those who have been raped are themselves responsible through their behaviour 5. Many victims don´t seek for help because they are not aware of the help they could get 1. 13% of women in Estonia have experienced sexual violence since the age of 15 2. 15% of people in Estonia think that women who have let themselves kiss and hug, are not supposed to refuse sex ual intercourse 3. 39% of people think that those who have been raped while consuming alcohol, are themselves responsible for what happened 4.12% of people think that those who have been raped are themselves responsible through their behaviour 5. Many victims don´t seek for help because they are not aware of the help they could get
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Expected results: 1.scientific report about the prevalence of different forms of sexual violence and victims characteristics available; 2.public awareness and intolerance of sexual violence and availability of support services for victims of such violence raised; 3.first aid and rehabilitation pilot services established; 4.internet counselling for the victims of sexual violence established; 5.guide for working with victims of sexual violence in the health care system created and introduced in the training seminars for the health care personnel all over Estonia; 6.the capacity to meet the needs of the victims of sexual violence raised among the health care personnel and the problem acknowledged among the leaders of health care units, Norwegian experience and expertise incorporated; 7.multi-sectoral training delivered and skills and willingness of specialists of different sectors (medical, women’s support centers, forensic medical, police, attorney) to deal with victims of sexual violence; 8.the capacity of NGOs participating in the project enhanced and under their leadership, a broad-based network to prevent and manage gender-based violence in Estonia developed. 3
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What we did: Materials: The prevalence and attitudes of sexual attitudes in Estonia – overview of 28 studies Guide for medics to help victims of sexual violence + evidence collection kit To help victims of sexual violence: 10 medical training 2 key specialists training 2 trainings for police officers, prosecutors and police officers Informational meetings in health care institutions Meetings and round tables for all parties: Ministry of Social Affairs, Ministry of Justice, the Estonian Forensic Science Institute, hospitals and their emergency departments, the police, prosecutor's office, the Supreme Court, victim support etc 4
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Evidence collection kit for hospitals and court medics 2015 - 50 kits 2016 – 100 kits 5
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Guide for working with victims 6 A guide for specialists working with victims of sexual violence in the health care system.
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Campain to change awareness and attitudes in society 7 But she was drunk... But she wore a mini skirt... But we are in a relationship... Speak out your pain, there is help
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TV 8 EST klipp: https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=p3XLdarLIOY RUS klipp: https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=DT0i9g4ezqo https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=p3XLdarLIOY https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=DT0i9g4ezqo
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Some of the results ( change in attitudes) 9 1. 9% of people in Estonia think that women who have let themselves kiss and hug suppose not to refuse sex (2014: 15%, decrease 6%) 2. 28% of people think that people who have been raped and who have been consuming alcohol, are themselves responsible for what happened (2014: 39%, decrease 11%) 3. 6% of people think that those who have been raped are themselves responsible by their behaviour (2014: 12%, decrease 6%)
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Our warmhearted thanks to Norwegian partners for...... being a leading example of organising the work in the centre for the victims of sexual violence... organising Estonian key specialists study visit in Oslo... giving two trainings to Estonian key specialists in March 2015 and October 2015... giving tips about lobby work with politicians and media...being an inspiration... encouraging us... supporting us with kind words 10
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