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Why are fossils important to learn about? Fossils provide a record of life on Earth from as long as 1 billion years ago Help us to understand the different.

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Presentation on theme: "Why are fossils important to learn about? Fossils provide a record of life on Earth from as long as 1 billion years ago Help us to understand the different."— Presentation transcript:

1 Why are fossils important to learn about? Fossils provide a record of life on Earth from as long as 1 billion years ago Help us to understand the different environments that once existed They show how organisms (animals and plants) have changed over time Changes from simpler to more complex development These records can be dated, so they are a physical representation of evolutionary progression Example: the way that ancient fish developed a bone in their jaw over time. Those representative species in any given time are what would be expected if evolution had occurred. http://www.paleoportal.org/

2 When did the fossil appear? What Time Period, Era, Epoch? Work Sheet Activity

3 Ammonites (molluscs- “Cephalopods”) Largest found – 7.5 ft

4 Gastropods (molluscs-snails & Slugs)

5 Trilobites Arthropods (crabs, spiders, etc) 1-4” avg size Largest – 28” x 16” wide

6 Shark Teeth Largest found – 7” tall Sand tiger

7 Crow Shark Teeth

8 Shark Vertebrate Fossil

9 Mosasaur Tooth Aquatic Reptile

10 Orthoceras (Mollusc-Cephalopods)

11 Bivalves

12 Oyster (llymatogyra)

13 Brachiopod

14 Platystropia Ponderosa (Brachiopod)

15 Devil’s Toenail (Exogyra-Oyster shell)

16 Corals

17 North Florida Fossil Coral

18 Stingray Barb Fossil

19 Crinoids (related to sea stars, sea urchins, sand dollars)

20 Echinoid – Sea Urchins

21 Dinosaur Bones

22 Dinosaur Egg Fragment

23 Coprolites Trace fossils - “Ancient Dung or PooP” Largest found – 2’ x 6.5” wide

24 Plant Fossils

25 Dawn Redwood

26 Amber (copal) 30-50 mya

27 Delaware State Fossil - The Belemnite Ancient Mollusk found along the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal

28 Types of Fossils - Review Types of fossils (3:53) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fd630LR9FvU Bill Nye The Science Guy & Fossils [ FULL EPISODE ] (34:34) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hOX8_wqqRPs What are fossils and how do they form (9:31) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c_DCP4cLVNg


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