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LANDFORMS 3 rd Grade
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Landforms are natural formations or areas of land. WHAT IS A LANDFORM? HOW MANY LANDFORMS CAN YOU NAME? HillsOceans and Seas MountainsIslands PlateausPeninsulas Canyons Valleys Plains Delta Caves Bays Gulfs
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HILLS A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top.
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MOUNTAINS Mountains are landforms that rise high above the area around them. The top of a mountain is called the peak. A row of connected mountains is called a range.
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PLATEAUS Plateaus are raised areas of land with a flat top.
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VALLEYS A valley is a landform that is lower than the area around it. Valleys are found between mountains, hills, and plateaus.
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CANYONS Canyons are deep valleys with very steep sides. Canyons are formed when rivers wear away at rocks for millions of years.
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Plains are wide, flat land. PLAINS
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Deltas are triangular areas of land formed by deposits of fine soil at the mouth of a river. DELTAS
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Bays are areas of water that have land on three sides. BAYS
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Islands are areas of land that are surrounded by water ISLANDS
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A peninsula is an area of land that has water on three sides. The state of Florida is a big peninsula! PENINSULA
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Oceans and seas are the largest bodies of water on earth. OCEANS AND SEAS
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Gulfs are large areas of ocean that are partially surrounded by land. GULFS
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Caves are hollow holes in the earth. CAVES
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