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Published byDamon Wilkerson Modified over 8 years ago
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FUNGI
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Fungi Kingdom Eukaryotes. Use spores to reproduce. Heterotrophs cannot make their own food. Need warm, moist places to grow. Examples: yeast, molds and mushrooms.
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The fungus grows a structure called hyphae (threadlike tubes) into food. Then releases digestive chemicals into food. After food is broken down, hyphae absorb it.
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Reproduction in Fungi When plenty of moisture, fungi reproduce asexually by releasing thousands of spores carried by water and air. If spores land in a warm, moist place they grow.
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Reproduction of yeast is different because it is unicellular. They reproduce by budding. A well fed cell grows from the body of the “mother cell” and then breaks off.
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Four classifications of Fungi Zygote (Threadlike) - produce spores in their threadlike hyphae (ex. Bread mold) Sac - produce spores in structures that look like sacs (ex. Yeast)
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Club – produce spores in structures that look like clubs (ex. Mushrooms) Imperfect – those that cannot reproduce sexually (ex. Penicillin)
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