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Published byReynold Payne Modified over 8 years ago
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The Potato
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The potato Origins and spread of the potato Its advantages The potato's situation today
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Origins Solanum tuberosum - seven recognised potato species From South America Domesticated about 8000 years ago Fundamental to the Incas' food security
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Spread Exploration travels in the 16th century The Spanish brought it in 1565 To Ireland in 1589 Treated with suspiciousness
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In Sweden By Olof Rudbeck to Uppsala ( around 1655) 1720s J. Alströmer Mid 18th century - vodka Potato as food
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But... First potato - narrow gene pool In Ireland - mixed blessing Blight fungus in 1840s Disaster
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Advantages No cholesterol Low in fat Low in calories Complex carbohydrates Essential amino acids Vitamins, minerals, protein Productive
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Current situation 4th largest food crop Increasing in Asia and Africa Dangerous carbs? Great potential - carbon footprints Efficient Delicious
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Summary From South America to Europe Provided Europe with food Productive and healthy Can meet the demands of the future
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Sources How the potato changed the world, Charles C. Mann. November, 2011. www.smithsonian.comwww.smithsonian.com The Cambridge World History of Food. www.cambridge.org/us/books/kiple/potatoes.htmw w.cambridge.org/us/books/kiple/potatoes.htm www.potato.ie/history/ Svensk potatis. www.svenskpotatis.sewww.svenskpotatis.se
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