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Economics of International Migration1 Jan Brzozowski, PhD Cracow University of Economics
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Outline Basic info Basic facts and figures Typologies Stakeholders
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Jan Brzozowski Office hours: Monday 10-11:30 AM (261 building B) Research interests: international migration and socio-economic development, economic integration of immigrants, immigrant transnationalism, immigrant and ethnic entrepreneurship
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References/materials Castles, S., Miller, M., The Age of Migration. International Population Movements in the Modern World, 4ht Edition, Guilford Press: London, 2009 Further reading provided in Moodle PPT presentations provided in Moodle
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Exam 22nd January 2015 Thursday, 1:05 PM, r. 3 pav. S Short essay on the economics consequences of international migration (there will be 3 different, more specific topic to choose from, a student can chose 1 topic)
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Basic Facts & Figures 231.5 million international migrants worldwide (2013, UNPD) This is 3.2% of a world total population in 2013 This ratio remain stable for ca. 20 years
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But The impact of international migration on world economy is bigger than those 3% Moreover, it is multidimensional and complex, affecting various areas of interest and numerous stakeholders
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Remittances (billions USD)
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1/3 of the GDP of Palestinian Territories is made by remittances Remittances account for 50% of GDP in Guinea-Bissau
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FDI ¼ of Foreign Direct Investment in Armenia comes from Diaspora But also the same share in India (1990-2000) And in China: in 2000, Diaspora members invested ca. 28 billion USD in home country
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Typologies Migrants and migration flows are not homogenous Can you give any examples of migrants and/or migration movements?
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Migrants Refugees & displaced persons Irregular migrants Semi-skilled migrants Highly-skilled migrants
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Migration Voluntary/forced Economic-driven/political Long-term/short-term Seasonal and circular Educational
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Stakeholders Who is interested in international migration management?
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Stakeholders Political parties in home, host and transition countries NGOs and, human rights acticists and charity organizations Trade unions and employer’s associations Governments International organizations and institutions (IOM, EU, UN)
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