1. Catalyst  Pick up Exit Ticket and Folders then sit silently

2. Review Exit Ticket 1. What are the 4 biomolecules? 2. What is the function of nucleic acids? 3. What is the function of a carbohydrate? 4. Which of these elements is likely to be found in an organic compound? A. Helium B. hydrogen C. mercury D. tin 5. Which subunits make up the structure of all proteins? A. glucoseB. amino acids C. carbohydrates D. phospholipids

3. Agenda  Biomolecules Review Practice questions  What is in my food?? Lab  Baggie Stations (or Kahoot)  Exit Ticket

4. Carbohydrate  Sugar or starch  Monosaccharide and polysaccharide  Energy and structure  Examples: Glycogen, starch, cellulose, glucose  Related organelles: Mitochondria: uses carbohydrates (sugar) to make energy Chloroplast: uses CO 2 and sunlight to make carbohydrates

5. Lipid  Fats, oils, and waxes  Glycerol and fatty acids  Form boundaries (makes up the cell membrane), insulation, and protection  Examples:  lard  vegetable oil  Fats  Organelle:  Cell membrane

6. Protein  Meat, fish, nuts, enzymes, and polypeptides  Amino Acid  FUNCTION OF THE PROTEIN CHNAGES WHEN THE ORDER OF THE AMINO ACIDS CHANGE  Does the work of the cell, speeds up chemical reactions (enzymes), and builds muscles  Examples:  Enzymes  Hemoglobin  insulin  Organelle:  Ribosome

7. Nucleic Acid  DNA and RNA  Nucleic Acids Nitrogenous bases Adenine Thymine Guanine Cytosine  Carries genetic information and helps in protein synthesis (protein making)  Organelle:  NUCLEUS

8. Agenda  Biomolecules Review Practice questions  What is in my food?? Lab  Baggie Stations (or Kahoot)  Exit Ticket

9. What is in my food?? TESTING BIOMOLECULES  4 students per group  Each group test for starch, sugar, lipids, and proteins  FOLLOW THE LAB PROCEDURE CAREFULLY Sugar = Benedicts = yes if turns color Starch = Iodine = yes if blueish-black color Protein = Biuret = yes if blue-purple color Lipid = paper bag = yes if oil stain  CLEAN-UP without throwing away test tubes  CLASS DEBRIEF TOMORROW

10. Agenda  Biomolecules Review Practice questions  What is in my food?? Lab  Baggie Stations (or Kahoot)  Exit Ticket

11. 3 minutes, do as many times as possible! TEST EACHOTHER! Baggie Stations

12. Exit Ticket

13. Review 1. Which of these elements is likely to be found in an organic compound? A. helium B. hydrogen C. mercury D. tin

14. Review 2. Which biological molecule serves as an energy storage molecule? A. lipids B. proteins C. nucleic acids D. carbohydrates

15. Review 3. Which subunits make up the structure of all proteins? A. glucose B. amino acids C. carbohydrates D. phospholipids

16. Review 4. Which is a least likely function of lipids in plants and animals? A. to supply energy B. to make up cell membranes C. to transfer hereditary information D. to provide insulation and protection

17. Review 5. Which elements combine to form carbohydrates? A. Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen B. Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen C. Carbon, Potassium, and Calcium D. Carbon, Calcium, and Hydrogen

18. Class Debrief  What was the purpose?  What results did your group get?  Are your results accurate?  What was the purpose of the water?  Final thoughts?

20. KAHOOT

21. HOMEWORK-vocabulary

22. WHAT STUCK WITH YOU? EXIT TICKET

23. CARBOHYDRATES  AKA: Sugar, polysaccharide, glucose  Monomer: Monosaccharide  Function: Storage of energy and provide structure  Examples: glycogen, starch, cellulose, glucose (suffix ‘ose’)  Related organelles: Mitochondria uses carbohydrates (sugar) to make energy Chloroplast: uses CO 2 and sunlight to make carbohydrates (sugar)

24. NUCLEIC ACIDS  AKA: DNA, RNA  Monomer: Nucleotide Adenine Thymine/Uracile Cytosine Guanine  Function: carry genetic information, protein synthesis  Examples: DNA, RNA  Related organelles: Nucleus (control center of the cell)

25. LIPIDS  AKA: Fats, Oils, Waxes  Monomer: Fatty Acid and glycerol  Function: form boundaries (makes up the cell membrane!); insulation; protection  Examples: lard, vegetable oil, fats  Related organelle: cell/plasma membrane HYDROPHOBIC = INSOLUABLE = DOES NOT DISSOLVE IN WATER

26. PROTEINS  AKA: enzyme, polypeptide  Monomer: Amino Acid Protein is what the ORDER of the amino acids are  Function: Do ALL work of the cell  Examples: enzymes, catalysts, lactase, hemoglobin, insulin (suffix ‘ase’)  Related organelles: RIBOSOME (location where proteins are made)

27. STRUCTURE DETERMINES FUNCTION