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Prose that deals with real events and people 3 forms include: Biography, essay and speech › Biography (including autobiography) is a narrative of events in someone’s life, ex. “Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass” › Essay is any short prose composition that deals with its subject in a limited way and expresses a particular point of view. › Speeches are generally intended for a specific audience. ex. “Ain’t I a Women” by Sojourner Truth
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Date of birth:January 15, 1929 Place of birth: Atlanta, GeorgiaAtlanta, Georgia, United States United States Date of death:April 4, 1968 (aged 39) Place of death: Memphis, TennesseeMemphis, Tennessee, United States United States Movement: African-American Civil Rights MovementAfrican-American Civil Rights Movement and Peace movement Peace movement Major organizations: Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) Notable prizes: Nobel Peace PrizeNobel Peace Prize (1964) Presidential Medal of Freedom (1977, posthumous) Congressional Gold Medal (2004, posthumous) Presidential Medal of Freedom Congressional Gold Medal Major monuments: Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial (planned) Alma mater: Morehouse College Crozer Theological Seminary Boston University "I Have a Dream" Speech
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How did MLK Jr. persuade his listeners? Was his voice passive in tone or was it loud and clear? What kind of body language did he present? How fast was he talking? Did he have a pitch to his voice? Did he pause during his speech?
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Body Language – posture is important…stand up straight and it is completely acceptable to talk with your hands Pronunciation – it is very important to annunciate each word and to avoid using slang and saying “you know” Pitch – refers to the highs and lows of your voice tone Speed – don’t talk to fast and don’t talk to slow Pauses – uses pauses in your speech to emphasize certain important points…this is critical Variance – example – starting your speech with a slow, low tone to emphasize what your saying, then switch to a more rapid, higher tone to hammer home your main point of the speech Volume – very important….don’t scream all the way through it and don’t talk too quietly. Apply changes to your volume to reflect different main points of your speech
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After seeing and hearing MLK Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech, you will now rewrite the speech to reflect today’s society. I want you to reflect on different situations that are occurring today in America and what you think MLK Jr. would say about them.
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