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Create Your Own Web Page: An Introduction to HTML Instructor: Corey Johnson Assisted by: tba
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Simple formatting for web pages Images, colors & backgrounds Hypertext links Tables Posting web pages Unix Accounts, Public HTML Overview Outline
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What is HTML? Hypertext Markup Language Hypertext, links from one page or location to another Markup originally referred to the process of marking a manuscript copy for typesetting with directions for use type fonts, sizes, indentation, etc.
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The Basic Structure of HTML ASCII text Elements Attributes
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A Simple Webpage The title of the page The text and images of the webpage itself
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Line Breaks and Paragraphs Line Break is a hard return Does not need a closing tag Paragraph Tag provides a hard return plus one space provides extra space Centers Text
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Line Breaks and Paragraphs (cont.) text Horizontal Rule (a line)
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Formatting Text Italics Underline, Bold, subscript, superscript Fonts Headings sizes h1 to h6 (h1 is largest) Font 3 size can be from 1 to 7, with seven as the largest. relative sizes “-2” or “+2” Style: Color:
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Colors and Backgrounds Font Color: Backgrounds Attribute of the tag. Can be images or colors.
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Lists Unordered list Types – “disc”, “square”, “circle” Ordered list Types – “1”, “a”, “A”, “i”, “I” Lists include list elements List elements do not require and ending tag
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Bulleted List, example. enter your point and another and maybe another
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A numbered List enter your point and another and maybe another A nested bulleted list (within another list) a last point in the first list
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Hypertext Links Absolute Link Washington State University Architecture Libary Relative Link Architecture Library
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More on Links A link within a page Electronic Journals An email link Joel Cummings Change link colors unfollowed links visited links mouse button pressed
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Images Attributes: align=“left”, “right”, “top”, “middle”, “bottom” alt=“descriptive name” width=“percentage” or “pixel number” height=“percentage” or “pixel number” border=“5” Including an Image that is also a link
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Tables To start: To end: Defining properties of a table: or
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Table row Table column Table column Heading (Optional) (empty cell) Tables (cont.)
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Special Characters < = “<“ > = “>” & = “&” " = quote marks = A non-breaking space. List of special characters and their Escape Sequences
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Unix Accounts FTP your html files and images to the directory “public_html” of your unix accounts. http://infotech.wsu.edu/itroot/services/getsoftwar e.html (FTP 32 – WS_FTP) http://infotech.wsu.edu/itroot/services/getsoftwar e.html To have the files in this directory available on the Web, type new_www at the % prompt within your unix account. To find these pages on the web, type in the url http://www.wsu.edu/~[your unix id]/firstpage.html
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Thanks! Questions? coreyj@wsu.edu
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