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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 The Next Level Feed Me What’s the Matter? Climate Relationships
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This level of organization contains organisms that can produce fertile offspring and live in a defined area
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Population
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These are the levels of nutrition in a food chain.
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Trophic levels
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This is the level of organization containing groups of several species in an area.
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Community
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Several ecosystems with similar communities and same climate make up this.
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A biome
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These organisms are likely at the top of the food chain, yet do not hunt and kill.
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Scavengers
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These organisms can make their own food from sun energy or chemicals.
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Autotrophs
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These organisms feed upon plants and animals
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Omnivores
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An ecosystem contains 34,640 Calories at the bottom trophic level. How many Calories are available at the third trophic level?
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346.4 Calories
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These organisms are at the first trophic level
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Producers/ Autotrophs
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Theoretically, a food chain could have infinite trophic levels. Realistically, why can’t it?
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If only 10% is passed up to the next level, so little energy would get to those high trophic levels that they would be required to eat too much biomass to be satisfied (they would never stop eating).
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Water enters the atmosphere through these two processes
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Evaporation and transpiration
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Organisms need nutrients in order to do this
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Carry out life processes
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Nitrogen is made into a form that plants can take in by this organism
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bacteria
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How does carbon enter the atmosphere?
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exhalation of organisms burning of fossil fuels
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This nutrients is essential for nucleic acids (DNA) and it never enters the atmoshpere.
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Phosphorus
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What’s humus?
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Layer in the soil made of dead organic matter
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Over ½ of Earth’s species live in which biome?
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Rainforest
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True or false – energy is recycled through the environment.
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False
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What molecule is present in organic matter?
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carbon
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These two biomes receive the least amount of precipitation annually
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Tundra and desert
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This term refers to two organisms of a different kind living closely where one benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed
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commensalism
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This term refers to two organisms of a different species living closely
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Symbiosis
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What’s the difference between parasites & predators?
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Predators kill, parasites don’t
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After a fire, the steps to rebuilding a community here is described as this.
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Secondary succession
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There are tiny unicellular organisms called zooflagellates living in the intestines of termites allowing them to digest cellulose from wood. What kind of relationship is described here?
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mutualism
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