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Introduction to Aggregate Supply Module 18. Key skills and content Define AS (aggregate supply) Explain why the AS curve is upward sloping Identify the.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Aggregate Supply Module 18. Key skills and content Define AS (aggregate supply) Explain why the AS curve is upward sloping Identify the."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Aggregate Supply Module 18

2 Key skills and content Define AS (aggregate supply) Explain why the AS curve is upward sloping Identify the determinants of AS Explain why the AS curve shifts Draw a correctly labeled AS curve when given a hypothetical scenario

3 BASICS DEFINITION- total supply of all goods and services in the economy LABELS- AS is a macroeconomic model so use macro labels NOT micro labels – YES: AS (or SRAS), AD, price level, real GDP) – NO: P, Q, D, S Positive slope? – Firms produce more as prices rise – Profit per unit increases – Assumes that most production costs are fixed

4 Short-run? Defined: productions costs are fixed (do not change) Wages (cost of labor) are one of the largest production costs Sticky wages

5 Draw a correctly labeled graph of AS

6 An alternative way to draw the SRAS

7

8 Either is acceptable to A.P.

9

10 Decrease in resource prices would cause shift to SRAS 1

11 Decrease in wages would cause shift to SRAS 1

12 Increase in productivity would cause shift to SRAS 1

13


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