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Spanish American War
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Cuban Revolution (1895) Spanish owned Cuba had become an interest of the U.S. Cubans rebels revolted against Spain. Spain began rounding up rebels into concentration camps
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Yellow journalism Exaggerated reporting by newspapers to attract readers This was the 1 st reason for the start of the Spanish-American War
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William Randolph Hearst Owned New York Journal. Published that the Spanish were feeding Cuban prisoners to sharks and dogs (example of yellow journalism) *Hearst wanted a war
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Joseph Pulitzer Owner of the newspaper, New York World, published that Cuba was a place covered in blood
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Delome Letter (Feb. 1898) Letter written by a Spanish minister, criticized President McKinley’s handling of the Cuban Revolution Led Americans to be angry at the Spanish *2 nd reason for the start of the war
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U.S.S. Maine (Feb. 1898) American battleship in Cuban Harbor It explodes The press blame the Spanish *3 rd reason for the war Jingoism- aggressive nationalism, many Americans were calling for war
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Spanish American War (April 1898) Admiral George Dewey- leads the American Navy in the first battle at Manila Bay U.S. defeats the Spanish Navy in Philippines (also controlled by Spain)
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Rough Riders Volunteer cavalry unit led by Theodore Roosevelt called “Rough Riders” captures San Juan Hill Leads to America controlling Puerto Rico (formally controlled by Spain)
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Treaty of Paris (1898) This treaty ended the war with Spain U.S. gained possession of the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico Cuba became its own independent nation
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Platt Amendment Amendment stated that Cuban constitution allowed U.S. the right to intervene in Cuban affairs to protect American interests U.S. established a naval base at Guantanamo Bay
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Assignment Create a newspaper with a partner on paper or on Microsoft Publisher. Using Yellow Journalism create two articles on events taking place in Cuba leading to the Spanish American War Must have two images with both Articles
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