1. 1 Hoch Lesson 1 Vocabulary 70% - The most important point of translation is knowing what the words mean- i.e. vocabulary. 25% - The second is understanding the environment - i.e. context. 5% - Grammar is the final reality check on your translation.

2. 2 Manuel de Codage map

3. 3 ttttttt Statement of Fact iw Statement of Fact Particle In Lesson 2 we find out how to really use iw

4. 4 Statement of Fact im there; therein; therewith; therefrom Adverb

5. 5 place bw Noun (masculine)

6. 6 this; Not "that" pn Adjective, Demonstrative, Singular, (masculine)

7. 7 house; household; temple (of gods); palace (of King) pr Noun (masculine)

8. 8 in; inside; by means of; with (not in sense of with a person); from (with verb of motion); out of (with verb of motion) m Preposition

9. 9 “the dative”; to (as in say, give to someone); for (as in do something for for someone); to (as in going to person). n Preposition

10. 10 to (as in to a place or thing); towards (as in towards a place or thing); concerning; regarding; with relation to; at ( as in at a location) r Preposition

11. 11 Re -Sun God ra God

12. 12 Name rn Noun (masculine)

13. 13 with (a person); together with (things and people) Hna Preposition

14. 14 thing; property xt Noun (feminine)

15. 15 Man s Noun (masculine )

16. 16 another; another thing; another man ky Noun (masculine)

17. 17 Another kt Noun (feminine)

18. 18 this; Not “that” tn Adjective, Demonstrative, Singular, (feminine)

19. 19 to say; speak; talk; tell Dd Verb Bi-Consonantal Strong

20. 20 Hoch Lesson 1 Exercise 1c

21. 21 Procedure for Transliteration and Translation  Transliterate the best you can.  Look at the context and decide what the phrase means in English.  Assign:  P The particle  V The verb  S The subject  O The Direct Object  A Any additional info.

22. 22 Q1 PVSOA n n to ky another ky s s man “to another man”

23. 23 Q2 PVSOA iw ra Ra m m in ky anotherplace bw “Ra is in another place”

24. 24 PVSOA Q3 iw kt another xt thing im there “another thing is there”

25. 25 Q4 PVSOA iw ra Ra Hna togeather s s manthis pn “Ra is together with this man”

26. 26 Q5 PVSOA iw Dd speak s s man n ky to another “The man speaks with another.”

27. 27 Q6 PVSOA iw Dd speak ra Rato;concerning this thing r xt tn “Ra speaks about this thing.”

28. 28 Q7 PVSOA iw Dd speak s s manthis place in pn bw m m bw pn “The man speaks in this place”

29. 29 n ky s=to another man iw ra m ky bw=Ra is in another place iw kt xt im=Another thing is there iw ra Hna s pn=Ra is together with this man iw Dd s n ky=The man speaks with another iw Dd ra r xt tn Ra speaks about this thing iw Dd s m bw pn=The man speaks in this place Consensus of answers