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Introduction to LifeGuide interventions
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PRIMIT: an intervention to reduce respiratory infection transmission Primary medical expert: Paul Little Sascha Miller, Emma Teasdale, Leanne Morrison
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Bolding important messages Adding credibility Using bullet points for easy reading Emphasizing information Use of photographs Size 14+ font for all text
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Qualitative studies of draft web-pages Content: beliefs, barriers and facilitators False transmission beliefs – viruses as airborn, don’t need to wash hands after using a tissue Social barriers/facilitators – didn’t want to be seen as obsessive, or as having dirty hands! Control barriers/facilitators – forgetting, not having time, dry skin, using hand gels 4
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Interactive hand-washing plan 8
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Feedback on hand-washing plan 9
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Printable plan 10
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Suggestions for hand-washing plan 11
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5. Interim data from full pilot of web intervention Means.d. Control group (n = 128)14.755.15 Intervention groups (n = 259)18.543.36 12 In pragmatic design, > 500 people randomised to prevention website (with or without advice on boosting immune system function) or control (no advice) Data from first 387 people indicate significant effect of intervention on intention to wash hands (p <.001) and reported hand-washing frequency (p <.001) Full trial will test effects of intervention on infection rates in > 20,000 people
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The Internet Dr: an intervention to support self-management of respiratory infection Primary medical expert: Paul Little Panayiota Andreou, Judith Joseph, Leanne Morrison
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14 The Internet Doctor
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Findings from qualitative study of Internet Dr “There was a lot of information available, which I found was very good information.” [female, pharmacist, PhD] “I am quite impressed about how informative it is.” [male, unemployed, vocational qualification – NVQ level 2] “My general feeling is, there’s a lot of really useful information on here.” [female, student] “The information that was there, that was good information, so the content I suppose you could say I like, the information was good.” [male, shop worker, GCSE] “I did like the site and I certainly will go to the site again.” [female, home-maker, Portugese high school certificate]
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MIBS: 8 sessions of CBT for irritable bowel syndrome Primary medical expert: Hazel Everitt CBT manual: Rona Moss-Morris Laura Tapp, Alice Sibelli
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INTRO: intervention for GPs in four EC countries Primary medical experts: Paul Little, Theo Verheij, Chris Butler et al. Elaine Douglas, Sarah Tonkin-Crine
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English Dutch Spanish Polish 25
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Interventions in development e-learning and assessment for NHS staff (smoking cessation trainers) smoking cessation weight reduction (diet and physical activity promotion) - in primary care and Royal Navy blood pressure management pain management many more collaborations in preparation... 26
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