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Published byMark Woods Modified over 8 years ago
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The Sun
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The Sun. Is located in the outer bands of our Galaxy Is the center of our Solar System Is a STAR!!! Rotation: once in about 25 days Revolution: every million years
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A ball of glowing plasma! Largest thing in our solar system No solid surface 99.8% of the mass of the solar system 75% Hydrogen 25% Helium
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It’s Big and Bright! diameter: 1,390,000 km. diameterkm diameterkm mass: 1.989e30 kg mass 1.989e30kgmass 1.989e30kg temperature: 2,000,000 C temperature
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Interior Core – Center – 15 million degrees C Hydrogen fuel will last 10 billion years
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Photosphere Photosphere - surface, you are looking at it Sunspots are "cool" regions can be very large, as much as 50,000 km in diameter. Sunspots are caused by complicated and not very well understood interactions with the Sun's magnetic field.
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Chromosphere Color Sphere
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Corona 2,000,000 C Outer layer – white halo Seen in an eclipse Means “crown”
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Solar Wind A continuous outward flow of ionized solar gas. Stream of electrically charged particles Has an effect on Earth – Aurora Borealis
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Prominence Huge looping mass of gas above the chromosphere
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Solar Flare Eruptions in or near sunspots that cause Hydrogen gas to explode, which releases thermal energy.
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