1. SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS PLANNING AND WHERE LEGAL PLANNING FITS Jon E Worren Sr. Director & Entrepreneur in Residence MaRS Discovery District

2. Hello, I’m Jon 2004 Immigrated to Canada in 3 Companies Including 2 in Canada Founded 1,000 Ontario Entrepreneurs Worked with in current role

3. DISCLAIMER The content of this presentation are opinions based on my personal experience I do not have a law degree Nothing I say in this presentation should be interpreted as legal advice If in doubt, please seek appropriate legal advice

4. Contents Business Planning: Key stages of the company creation process Early-Stage legal issues Growth stage legal issues Q&A

5. The Key Stages in Starting a Business Search Business Model? Execution Startup Phase Entrepreneurial Management Startup Phase Entrepreneurial Management Traditional Management Growth Phase Traditional Management Growth Phase

6. Issues by Stage. Business Model. Early Stage Maxim: Search, Learn & Iterate Product & IP Incorporation Co-founders? Growth Stage Maxim: Execute & Grow Employees? Financing? Customers? Partners?

7. EARLY STAGE IP Key question: Have you made a discovery that can be patented? Provisional patent filing (US) – gives you 12 months protection Incorporation Key question 1: Do you need to protect your family’s assets from business risks? Key question 2: Do you anticipate needing to raise funds to finance the growth of your business? Co-founders Key question: Do you have/need business partners?

8. GROWTH STAGE CONSIDERATIONS Key consideration: The right legal practices makes growing the business easier – it protects your interests and facilitates the addition of customers, employees, financing and partners.

9. GROWTH STAGE Employees Employment contracts Confidentiality & non- disclosure agreements Non-compete provisions Customers Relationship protection Revenue protection Liability Financing Is your business an “investable asset”? Selling a share of the company to raise funds Partners How do you share obligations? How do you share gains?

10. CHOOSING A LEGAL COUNCIL Don’t think of legal council as an expense only Choose a legal council in the same way you choose a business partner Other than legal expertise they often bring a reputation and connections