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Best practices in the EU member states : the example of Spain Spanish State approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence TAIEX P2P studytours Defending women's rights Brussels – 23 march 2011 Santiago Morán Medina Special Office on Gender-based Violence Government of Spain
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Violence against women is the single most prevalent and universal violation of human rights “VAW is a breach of the fundamental rights to life, safety, freedom, dignity and physical and emotional integrity” (EU roadmap for equality between women and men) Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence
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Why distinguishing best practices? “Violence against women continues in every country of the world and, in some cases, even gets more intensive” (OSCE: Bringing Security Home) Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence
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Strengthening legislation Improving the effectiveness of the Police Improving the efficiency of the judicial system Assistance to victims: the support services Guaranteeing the rights of victims Prevention: campaigns & working with youth Understanding Violence Against Women Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence
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Strengthening legislation Improving the effectiveness of the Police Improving the efficiency of the judicial system Assistance to victims: the support services Guaranteeing the rights of victims Prevention: campaigns & working with youth Understanding Violence Against Women Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence
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Strengthening Legislation: 2004 Gender–based Violence Act Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence A comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach: the three Ps Guarantees the rights of women victims of IPV Attends the special needs of the most vulnerable groups Some figures…
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Women with measures or orders of protection (2008): 113.500 Complaints of gender-based violence (2009): 135.540 5.169 Gender-based violence offenders are serving prison sentences Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Strengthening Legislation: 2004 Gender–based Violence Act
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Subsidized employment contracts (2003-2011): 2.764 Recipients of the labour-market insertion benefit in 2010: 25.512 Aid for changing address (2005-2010): 7.864 Temporary residence permits to foreign IPV victims (2005-2011): 2.453 Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Strengthening Legislation: 2004 Gender–based Violence Act
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Improving the effectiveness of the Law enforcement agencies Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Establishment of specialized police and security forces units Number of officers of the security forces specialized in gender-based violence (december 2008): 1.548 Reinforcing the resources Implementing protocols and guidelines for police and prosecutors to ensure a coordinated action
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Improving the efficiency of the judicial system Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Specialized courts 106 exclusive Courts on Violence against Women; 355 shared courts dealing with IPV Special Public Prosecutor on GBV Guideline of procedural best practices Integral forensic units & protocol for integral forensic treatment and proceedings
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Assistance to victims: support services Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence 016 - Helpline for information and legal advice on gender-based violence Calls to 016 (2007-2011): 238.248 Daily average of calls: 188 Number of calls in 2010: 67.696 Website on resources of support and prevention for victims of gender-based violence (W.R.A.P.)(W.R.A.P.)
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Guaranteeing the rights of victims Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence The mobile tele-assistance service for victims of gender-based violence Users of the mobile tele-assistance service: 9.107 Electronic monitoring system of restraining orders for gender-based violence offenders Electronic devices in operation: 575
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Awareness Raising Campaigns Show red card to violence Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence
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Working with Youth Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Project “Less is more. Cinema to be the voice of those who say nothing faced with the gender- based violence” Comic “Taken with you”
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Understanding Violence Against Women Best practices: Spanish approach to addressing Intimate Partner Violence Website of the Ministry of Health, Social Policy and Equality Research and publications
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Web Secretary of State of Equality www.migualdad.es
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Thank you Merci Gracias E-mail: santiago.moran@igualdad.mspsi.es
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