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Published byChloe Lucas Modified over 8 years ago
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Life on the Carolina Frontier North Carolina had a bad reputation Could not govern itself well Costly to live there since shipping was so expensive
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Earliest settlers to NC found exactly what they wanted
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Great Wagon Road Long stretches of prairie with open grasslands and woods in the bottomlands attracted settlers
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Ample tree supply used for houses and fences Open spaces provided for grazing cattle and growing grain
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Life on the Carolina Frontier The Germans planted wheat & rye in the fall Herman Husband—early Quaker settler known for his fine 600-acre wheat farm
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Grist Mill ownership one of the 1 st ways to become wealthy The smart miller sold his collected flour locally or shipped it to the coast
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Most settlers quickly worked to improve their places They set up zigzag split rail fences to keep out hogs from their grain fields
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Most backcountry families lived in log houses Some built more elaborate homes All families kept kitchen gardens
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Life on the Carolina Frontier All settlers brought their culture with the Almost all valued religious expression and soon taught their values
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Scots-Irish built both a church and a school everywhere they settled Germans often built union churches People of two principal denominations could worship
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Life on the Carolina Frontier By 1765—more than a dozen new churches had been established Wachovia—most active religious community (the Moravians) The Moravians made Wachovia one of the most prosperous places in the backcountry
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Life on the Carolina Frontier Many neighbors resented their prosperity and religion creating problems for a long time in North Carolina
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1765—William Tryon appointed the new royal governor upon the death of Arthur Dobbs
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Tryon brought better organization and created more respect for authority toward government officials in charge of the colony Wanted NC to finally pay its own way
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Tryon Palace, New Bern, NC
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Tryon moved NC toward his goals General Assembly wanted to reorganize the Church of England in NC Stimulate growth in the economy Gain more control over the colony
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Tryon’s measures improved NC, BUT each measure cost the average NC taxpayer Coastal residents saw a return backcountry folk were not so sure Tryon did not have full support of the backcountry people who believed that government continued to be corrupt
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1768—Well-known citizen Herman Husband arrested for disorder Released after people of all walks of life marched on Hillsborough
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A few prominent citizens walked all the way to New Bern Tryon did little
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Tryon had Johnston Riot Act passed by Assembly to enforce strict punishment for all public acts of disorder
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Governor Tryon ordered militia to march on Hillsborough “against the insurgents” Insurgents called Regulators
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May 16, 1771—The Battle of Alamance (lasted a couple of hours) ended up when the Regulators fled through the woods
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The Battle Of Alamance—1771
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Tryon took several measures to show he meant business: Executed one Regulator before the battle Hung another the day after Six men were hung in all after the battle
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Josiah Martin—royal governor after Tryon Did little to improve NC in two years prior to the American Revolution
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