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6/14/20161 System Administration 1-Introduction to System Administration
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6/14/20162 What is a system administrator? System Admin Tasks and Duties: install systems (including clients/servers): hardware, software and o.s. upgrade systems: hardware, software and o.s. backups start/stop system (reboot)
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6/14/20163 Other Duties create accounts (add/delete), passwords, account management job scheduling security performance monitoring and tuning
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6/14/20164 Some More Duties documentation and testing communication and help (with user community and internal) networking (client/server) handling printers, tape drives, modems, disks, UPS, and other peripherals Memory Management
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6/14/20165 Almost The Last Duties disk space management (formatting, partitions, quotas) writing/modifying scripts (perl, shell, C, etc..) running specialized services/servers (email server, web server, DNS etc..) problem resolution
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6/14/20166 Last Duties Training (others and oneself) Fixing Bugs Automate Tasks Maintain system files Analysis of logs/systems, collect stats, reports Planning and Recommendations Work with vendors, customers Research New Technologies
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6/14/20167 History System Administration: 1940s - today: supercomputer, mainframes, minis, micros, pda 1980-1990s: networks, client/server, "system administrator" "network administrator" (vs. programmers/operators) 2000 and beyond - hot area of computing
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6/14/20168 NT - Microsoft, Proprietary. New Technology. Clients: Dos-->Windows 3.1 --> Windows 95 --> Windows 98 --> Windows 2000 --> Windows XP --> Windows Vista --> Windows 7 Servers: Windows NT --> Windows 2000 (aka NT 5.0) --> Windows 2003 (aka NT 6.0) --> Windows 2008 --> Windows 2008 R2 2012 --> Windows 2012 R2
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6/14/20169 Historical Timeline: (http://www.worldowindows.com/wintime. html ) 1975 - Microsoft Formed 1980 - Xenix released by Microsoft 1981 - MS-DOS 1.0 released with new IBM PC 1985 - Windows 1.0 released 1992 - Windows 3.1 released 1993 - Windows NT 3.1 released (over 6 million lines of code)
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6/14/201610 1995 - Windows NT 3.5.1 released - Windows 95 released - Windows 95 released 1996 - Windows NT 4.0 released 1996 - Windows NT 4.0 released 1998 - Windows 98 released 1998 - Windows 98 released 1998 - Microsoft announces Windows NT 5.0 will be renamed Windows 2000 1998 - Microsoft announces Windows NT 5.0 will be renamed Windows 2000 2000 - release of windows 2000 (aka NT 5.0) 2000 - release of windows 2000 (aka NT 5.0) 2001 - release of windows XP (aka NT 5.1) 2001 - release of windows XP (aka NT 5.1) 2003 - release of windows 2003 server 2003 - release of windows 2003 server 2008 - release of Windows 2008 server 2008 - release of Windows 2008 server 2012 - release of Windows 2012 server 2012 - release of Windows 2012 server
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