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Parallel Lines and Proportional Parts Section 6-4
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Proportional Parts of Triangles: Non-Parallel transversals that intersect 2 Parallel lines can be extended to form 2 similar triangles. Line a Line b Line a║line b
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Example: Finding the Length of a Segment Find US. Since segment ST║segment UV, then ∆RST ~ ∆RUV.
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Example: Find PN. PN = 7.5
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Example: Verifying Segments are Parallel Verify that. Since, by the Converse of the Triangle Proportionality Theorem.
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Example: AC = 36 cm, and BC = 27 cm. Verify that. Since, by the Converse of the Triangle Proportionality Theorem.
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Midsegment in a Triangle: Segment whose endpoints are the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle. Triangle Midsegment Theorem: A midsegment of a triangle is║to one side and its length is half that side. Parallel 8 cm 4 cm
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Triangle Midsegment Theorem Corollaries: 1.If three or more ║ lines intersect two transversals, then they cut off the transversals proportionally. 2.If three or more ║ lines cut off congruent segments on one transversal, then they cut off congruent segments on every transversal.
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If lines AD, BE, and CF are ║, then: AB/BC = DE/EF AC/DF = BC/EF AC/BC = DF/EF
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If lines AD, BE, and CF are ║ and AB BC, then DE EF
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Find the length of segment: Lesson Quiz: Part I
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Lesson Quiz: Part II Verify that BE and CD are parallel. Since, by the Converse of the ∆ Proportionality Thm.
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