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Published byCharla Palmer Modified over 8 years ago
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WARM UP 1. List 5 characteristics that all animals share. 2. List 10 types of animals.
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Animal Characteristics
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General Characteristics Multicellular eukaryotes Support Endoskeleton Exoskeleton
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General Characteristics Can move Heterotrophs Filter or hunt
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General Characteristics Digestion In cells or organs Reproduction Internal or external fertilization Sperm + egg = zygote
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Development Zygote embryo Embryo blastula Many cells
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Development Blastula gastrula 3 tissue layers Endoderm Digestive system Mesoderm Muscles, lungs, etc. Ectoderm Skin, nerves
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Classifying Animals Body Cavities Coelomates: True body cavity Pseudocoelomates: Unlined cavity Acoelomates: No cavity
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Classifying Animals Body Plans Bilateral symmetry Two halves Radial symmetry Central point Asymmetry Irregular
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Animal Types Ch. 24-29
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Classifying Animals Wide variety 9 phyla
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Sponges Asymmetry Sessile, filter feeders Shallow oceans
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Cnidarians Radial symmetry Ocean environments Stinging tentacles Ex: jellyfish
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Flatworms Some parasites Ex: tapeworms Some free-living Ex: Planaria
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Roundworms Some parasites Ex: heartworm
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Mollusks Covered by mantle or shell Muscular movement Ex: octopus, snails, oysters
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Segmented Worms Ex: earthworms, leeches
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Arthropods Bilateral symmetry Have exoskeleton Largest group – over 50% of all animals Ex: insects, lobsters, spiders
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Echinoderms Radial symmetry Hard outer covering Ex: sea stars
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Vertebrates Bilateral symmetry Internal skeleton Ex: fish, mammals
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