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OSTEOPOROSIS 1
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2 Osteoporosis Osteoporosis, or porous bone, is a devastating disease that robs its victims of bone mass.
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3 Normal BoneOsteoporotic Bone Osteoporosis
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5 “Osteoporosis is not serious enough for me to worry about” zIt is a progressive disease and irreversibly weakens bones zAny movement or bump can cause debilitating fracture zChronic pain and disability are the potential outcomes zHip fractures can cause death
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6 “I’m a healthy person. I do the right things so I am not at risk.” Osteoporosis Myths
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7 “I’m too young to worry about Osteoporosis now.” zIt is never too early to prevent Osteoporosis zOsteoporosis can strike at any age zBone is a living, growing tissue that constantly rebuilds
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Osteoporosis Myths “It’s too late for me to do anything about Osteoporosis.”
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9 More than 28 million Americans suffer from Osteoporosis Prevalence z80% are women z1 in 2 women & 1 in 8 men over 50 years old
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Wrist Fractures: 200,000+ Hip Fractures: 300,000+ Vertebral Fractures: 700,000+ Other Fractures: 300,000+ Source: National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2000 1.5 Million Fractures Annually
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11 $14 Billion Annually Burden of Disease zApproximately $38 million daily zCongestive heart failure costs $8 billion annually zAsthma costs $9.8 billion annually
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12 Burden of Disease
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13 Burden of Disease z1 out of 4 osteoporotic hip fractures result in long-term nursing home care zOne half of these are unable to walk without assistance z24% greater risk of dying within one year
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Osteoporosis Normal Spine Osteoporotic Spine Source: National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2000
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15 Symptoms and Warning Signs zPersistent, unexplained back pain zShorter than you used to be zSpinal deformities
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16 Symptoms and Warning Signs zRecurrent fractures zFracture from minimal trauma zExperiencing chronic medical problems
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17 Risk Factors zFemale zThin or small frame zLow body weight zSmoker
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18 Risk Factors zAdvanced age zHistory of fragility fracture zFamily history- primary relative with Osteoporosis or fragility fracture
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19 Risk Factors zPost Menopausal yHormonal imbalances can result in rapid bone loss yWomen can lose up to 20% of their bone mass in 5-7 years
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20 Risk Factors zAmenorrhea, Anorexia & Bulimia zDiet low in calcium zCertain medications zLow testosterone in men
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21 Inactive lifestyle Cigarette smoking Excessive alcohol consumption Risk Factors
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22 Underdiagnosed Unrecognized Underreported Inadequately researched Men & Osteoporosis
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23 Men & Osteoporosis z2 million American men suffer from Osteoporosis z3 million more are at risk z1/3 of male hip fractures related to Osteoporosis z1/3 of these men will not survive 1 year after fracture
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24 Diagnosis
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