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Using Data in a School Counseling Program Miss M. Brand Pine Grove Area Elementary School
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Program Results Data Process Numbers Impacted Perception Pre/Post Surveys Outcome Achievement Attendance Behavior
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Data is used to… Monitor student progress Target interventions Evaluate interventions and programs Plan programs Identify needs Describe problems Measure results and outcomes Assess cost- effectiveness Change systems Discover patterns Identify best practices Make decisions
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Process data What do you want to know? Evidence that event occurred How activity was conducted Did the program follow the “What you did for whom” prescribed practice?
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Process Data Example Lesson taught to 20 first graders on Bullying rules. Lesson taught to 22 third graders on Cyber Bullying.
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Perception Data What do you want to know? What others think, know or demonstrate” data. Measures competency achieved, knowledge gained or attitudes beliefs of students Pre-post Competency achievement Surveys Evaluations Measures what students are perceived to have gained in knowledge
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Perception Data Example 15 point question pre test on cyber bullying was given as a pre/post test. Pre test results 41% average. Post test results 99% average. Did the students gain knowledge on cyber bullying?
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Perception Data Example 10 point question pre test on peer pressure was given as a pre/post test. Pre test results 63% average. Post test results 81% average. Did the students gain knowledge on peer pressure?
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Results Data What do you want to know? “So WHAT” data Hard data Application data Proof your program has (or has not) positively impacted students’ ability to utilize the knowledge, attitudes and skills to effect behavior Attendance Behavior Academic achievement
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Examples of Data to Examine Test Scores Achievement State National Enrollment Honors/AP Classes College Track Special Education Graduation Rate By Gender By Ethnicity By SES Attendance Absences Tardies By Grade Level Discipline By Classroom Types of Problems Gender GPA/Class Rank By Gender By Ethnicity By SES Retention Rates By Subject Area By Grade Level By Gender, Ethnicity Special Education By Gender By Ethnicity By SES Dropout Rate Grade Levels Gender, Ethnicity… Reasons Why
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School Counselors, by virtue of their training and skills are poised to play key roles in addressing the educational challenges facing Pennsylvania schools. Building a Comprehensive Model with Key Stakeholders
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