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Update on Phase II of NCSBN’s Transition to Practice Study NCSBN Long-Term Care Conference August 24, 2011 Josephine Silvestre, MSN, RN Nancy Spector, PhD, RN Associate, Regulatory Innovations
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2009 New Nurse: “I am frightened for my patients and for my own license as I soon will be turned loose with only a resource person and expected to take a full load after only 5 days of orientation in my new assigned unit.” - NC Transition Study
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Background… NCSBN 2002 & 2004 Employer Studies: “Yes definitely” to survey question regarding novice graduates being prepared to provide safe and effective care: 45% (2002) & 48.8% (2004)-diploma graduates 40% (2002) & 41.9% (2004)- BSN graduates 35% (2002) & 41.9% (2004)- ADN graduates 30% (2002) & 32.9% (2004)- PN graduates
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Background… Advisory Board Company (2008) Surveyed 5,700 frontline nurse leaders 400 nursing deans/directors/chairs
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Background… 90% academic leaders believe their new students are prepared. 10% of health system nurse leaders believe new nurses are prepared.
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Advisory Board Study Biggest Improvement Needed: Follow up Initiative Quality improvement Time management Tracking multiple responsibilities Conflict resolution Delegation
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Background… NCSBN hosted the Transition Forum February 22, 2007 Speakers from other disciplines and countries all came together. Various research findings showed need for transition programs. Stakeholders agreed to a standardized regulatory model (AACN, AONE, ANA, NAPNES, NLN)
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The Perfect Storm Brewing… Expertise gap (Orsolini-Hain & Malone) 10% staff are new graduates 50% turnover from 2011-2020 (Dracup & Morrris, 2007)
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Practice Expectations: Hit the Ground Running!
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Transition to Practice: A Missing Piece in Nursing
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Lack of Transition Programs Affect Safety and Quality Patient safety Competency Retention
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Visual Model
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It’s a Collaborative Model
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Modules
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Illinois, North Carolina and Ohio are the Study States: 113 sites
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Transition to Practice Study Longitudinal, randomized, multi- site study comparing patient outcomes in organizations that use our transition model versus those that use their traditional method.
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Unique Study of Transition 1.Actual patient outcomes 2. Randomization to study or control group
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Research Advisory Panel Participants 1.Jane Barnsteiner, PhD, RN, FAAN – University of Pennsylvania 2.Mary Blegen, PhD, RN, FAAN – UCSF 3.Mary Lynn, PhD, RN – University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 4.Elizabeth Ulrich, EdD, RN, FACHE, FAAN – Versant 5.Louis Fogg, PhD – Rush College of Nursing
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Research Objectives Primary: To determine whether newly licensed nurses’ participation in NCSBN’s TTP model improves safety and quality outcomes Secondary: To determine how well the preceptor module prepares preceptors for their role To identify the challenges, and potential solutions, of implementing the NCSBN transition model To determine cost/benefit analysis
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Survey Measurement Tools New Nurse Surveys Demographics Competency – NEC & QSEN Satisfaction – Modified Brayfield & Rothe Practice issues – NCSBN Preceptorship experience – National Institute of Health (NIH) and North Carolina Foundation for Nursing Excellence
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Survey Measurement Tools Preceptor Surveys Demographics Competency – NEC & QSEN Preceptorship experience – NIH and North Carolina Foundation for Nursing Excellence
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Phase I Patient Outcomes Patient falls with and without injury Postoperative thromboemboli Hospital acquired pressure ulcers Patient satisfaction with nursing care
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Phase I Patient Outcomes Catheter associated UTI Central line associated blood stream infections Failure to rescue Medication administration errors LOS
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Data Collection Web-based data collection system Surveys/evaluations Knowledge assessments Hospital outcomes data
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Confidentiality Participants will receive individual password-protected access to the website Information collected from new nurses, preceptors, nurse managers Outcomes data entered by site coordinators will be kept confidential; data will be reported in aggregate
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Phase I - Randomization to Model or Control Stratified by: Rural, suburban, urban Numbers of new nurses Number of sites
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Phase I – June 2011 Educate institutions regarding TTP study Obtain informed consent and enroll preceptors & their nurse managers Preceptors (intervention group) completed training module Complete surveys
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Phase I – July 2011 Obtain informed consent & enroll new graduate nurses Complete measurement tools Demographic & Initial surveys Knowledge Assessment Initiate interactive online modules To be completed within 3 months of start date Each module will take approximately 6-10 hours
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Phase II Applications are being accepted for Phase II in Ohio, Illinois and North Carolina External validity RNs and LPNs in settings other than hospitals Long-term care, community-based facilities, ambulatory care, etc.
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Long-Term Care Facilities Assisted living Nursing homes Rehab centers Skilled nursing care centers
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Community-Based Facilities Home health Public health Visiting nurses
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Ambulatory-Care Facilities Free-standing urgent care Free-standing surgical centers Health care provider offices
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Transition to Practice Website Located at: www.transitiontopractice.org
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Timeline
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The Future!!
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Questions
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