2. U.S. History Chapter 16 Millionaire Review

3. A:B: Enabled North to exploit Native Americans Made peaceful division of Union impossible #1 What was Daniel Webster's main issue with the Compromise of 1850? C:D: Produced poor working conditions in factories Reduced need for slavery in South

4. B. Made peaceful division of the Union impossible

5. A:B: It allowed states to secede from the Union. It allowed freed slaves to buy slaves. #2 What conclusion can be drawn about the Dred Scott decision? C:D: It legalized slavery in Northern states. It expanded slavery into territories.

6. D. It expanded slavery into the territories

7. A:B: John Adams John C. Calhoun #3 Which senator spoke out against the Compromise of 1850? C:D: Cassius ClayRobert E. Lee

8. B. John C. Calhoun

9. A:B: Banning slavery north of the 36’30’ latitude line. Placing tax on slave-owning farmers. #4 The Missouri Compromise attempted to slow the spread of slavery in the West by _____. C:D: Not allowing slave marriages in western states Limiting the number of freed salves who could move west.

10. A. Banning slavery north of the 36’30’ latitude line

11. A:B: Slavery in new territories Judicial review of slavery #5 The Dred Scott v. Sandford case helped establish a policy of _____. C:D: Abolition in Southern states Federal oversight of slavery

12. A. Slavery in new territories

13. A:B: Manifest destinyMass conscription #6 The idea that a state’s inhabitants could vote for or against slavery in their state became know as _____. C:D: Popular sovereignty Freedom of information

14. C. Popular sovereignty

15. A:B: Temporarily stalled the outbreak of the Civil War Free states had advantage over slave states #7 What was a direct result of the Missouri Compromise? C:D: States went to war over slavery Slave states had advantage over free states

16. A. Temporarily forestalled the outbreak of the Civil War

17. A:B: Immigration reform Abolition of slavery #8 What did Uncle Tom’s Cabin advocate? C:D: Prohibition of alcohol Protective tariffs

18. B. Abolition of slavery

19. A:B: Hurt relations between slave & free states Overturned policy of popular sovereignty #9 Which was a major consequence of the Dred Scott v. Sandford decision? aabos C:D: Increased the # of free states Abolished slavery in Midwest

20. A. Hurt relations between slave & free states

21. A:B: U.S. & Mexico before 1800 Antislavery & proslavery territories #10 In the west, the 30’36’ N Latitude line created a boundary for ______. C:D: The U.S. & Canada before 1800 Acceptable territories for future states.

22. B. Antislavery & proslavery territories

23. A:B: Compromise of 1850 Missouri Compromise #11 Which compromise resulted in California being admitted to the Union as a free state? C:D: Compromise of 1877 Kansas- Nebraska Act

24. A. Compromise of 1850

25. A:B: Monarchical government Territories wouldn’t need large population to become a state #12 Senator Stephen Douglas introduced a bill that repealed the Missouri Compromise and introduced “popular sovereignty.” In 1854, this meant _____. C:D: States would be given Native American names Territory residents could allow slavery or decide against it.

26. D. Territory residents could allow slavery or decide against it.

27. A:B: Nullification Federalism #13 The election results of 1860 most clearly illustrate the concept of ____. C:D: SectionalismRepublicanism

28. C. Sectionalism

29. A:B: ConfederacyUnion #14 “Both parties deprecated war, but one of them would make war...” To whom is Lincoln referring? C:D: BritainFrance

30. A. Confederacy

31. A:B: Constitutional monarchy Separation of Powers #15 “..they are also entitled to …consideration…by all departments of the Government.” To what is Lincoln referring ? C:D: Parliamentary Democracy Absolute Dictatorship

32. B. Separation of Powers

33. A:B: Union of statesForeign investors #16 Lincoln wanted to keep the ______ intact. C:D: Independent territories Confederate States

34. A. Union of states

35. A:B: Foreign military conflict Southern secession #17 What conflict is Lincoln referring to when he said, “no party can reach to the audacity of doing this.”? C:D: Economic depression Transportation issues

36. B. Southern secession

37. A:B: Military Taxes #18 “I cannot be ignorant of the fact that many worthy….citizens are desirous of having the National Constitution amended.” What was Lincoln referencing? C:D: SlaveryPolice

38. C. Slavery

39. A:B: Bragg Sumter #19 The Civil War officially began in 1861 when shots were fired at Fort ______. C:D: KnoxAdams

40. B. Sumter

41. A:B: PopulistDemocrat C:D: Independent Republican #20 Abraham Lincoln ran for President as a member of what political party?

42. D. Republican

43. A:B: John C. CalhounJefferson Davis C:D: John BrownRobert E. Lee #21 Who was responsible for the antislavery incident that led Kansas to be known as “Bleeding Kansas”?

44. C. John C. Brown

45. A:B: Let the Union know they were serious about secession. Build a lighthouse for the port C:D: Turn Ft. Sumter into a plantation Fight off British warships #22 When rebel forces captured Fort Sumter in 1861, their intention was to _____________.

46. A. Let the Union know they were serious about secession.

47. A:B: Violent survivalists living off the land. Early urban gang movement. C:D: Acting on behalf of proslavery activists Protesting treatment of Native Americans #23 The “Border Ruffians” terrorized those organizing the Missouri Territory to become a state. They were _________.

48. C. Acting on behalf of proslavery activists

49. A:B: Right to expand slavery Abolition of slavery C:D: Prohibition of alcohol Freedom of religion #24 In the 1840s, the Democratic Party contributed to the westward expansion in part by supporting _______.

50. A. Right to expand slavery

51. A:B: Slave catchers would kidnap and sell freed slaves The law taxed all free African Americans C:D: Law required all African Americans to wear a badge Free African Americans were forced to harbor fugitive slaves #25 How would the Fugitive Slave Law affect free African Americans?

52. A. Slave catchers would kidnap and sell freed slaves

53. A:B: NebraskaCalifornia C:D: OregonKansas #26 Which state upset the balance of free and slave states when it applied for statehood in 1849?

54. B. California

55. A:B: Compromise to avoid secession by any state Break down individual state constitutions C:D: Prevented more states from entering Union Start a war among the states over tariffs #27 What did Daniel Webster think about the Compromise of 1850?

56. A. Compromise to avoid secession by any state

57. A:B: Emancipation Proclamation Missouri Compromise C:D: Northwest Ordinance Kansas- Nebraska Act #28 What was the agreement that banned slavery in the northern part of the Louisiana Purchase but allowed Missouri to form as a slave state?

58. B. Missouri Compromise

59. A:B: TaxesNational Debt C:D: WarSlavery #29 John Brown’s raid on the armory at Harper’s Ferry was a protest against ________.

60. D. Slavery

61. A:B: U.S. government would decide issue of slavery in each state Population of each state would decide about slavery C:D: County governments would decide status of slavery State government would decide status of slavery #30 What did the Compromise of 1850 result in?

62. B. Population of each state would decide status of slavery

63. A:B: Many were afraid slavery would expand across West Western territories did not want any slavery C:D: Slaves were rebelling in the West Western territories were in favor of slavery #31 Why did the issue of slavery become of more concern in debates of Congress as the U.S. expanded westward?

64. A. Many were afraid slavery would expand across West

65. A:B: Anti-runaway Law Protective Slave Act C:D: Fugitive Slave Act Slave Retrieval Act #32 What was the 1850 law that made it illegal for people to harbor runaway slaves, even if the slaves were in free states or territories?

66. C. Fugitive Slave Act

67. A:B: Slave emancipation Manifest Destiny C:D: Indentured servitude Popular Sovereignty #33 The Kansas-Nebraska Act established the concept of ________.

68. D. Popular Sovereignty

69. A:B: Western states were more intellectual than the North Slavery was useful in agricultural economies C:D: The West needed a larger pool of labor Lincoln wanted the expansion of slavery in the frontier #34 Which was a reason for slavery expanding westward in the 1850s?

70. B. Slavery was useful in agricultural economies

71. A:B: The U.S. and Mexico before 1800 The U.S. and Canada before 1800 C:D: Antislavery & proslavery territories Acceptable territories fo r future states #35 The Missouri Compromise created an imaginary line as a boundary for _____.

72. C. Antislavery and proslavery territories

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