1. Buddhism came west in two main ways 1. Travel from French, Dutch and British to the Far East over the last 120 years in particular bringing back Buddhism 2. Buddhists moved west

2. Why did Buddhism come west? 1. Refugees / conflict:- e.g. Tibetans fled conflict when the Chinese took over Tibet in 1950 Wars in Indo – China in 1950’s and 1960’s ( Vietnam ) 2. Businesses established in the west from Buddhists in Thailand

3. What was the result of Buddhism coming west? 1. Buddhist benefits brought 2. Buddhist centres set up 3. Meditation practice 4. Talks 5. Chanting 6. Make offerings

4. Why is it difficult to measure the impact of Buddhism in the West? 1. Does not lend itself to gregarious activities 2. No devotional services 3. Does not encourage its members to meet for worship / prayer 4. No God 5. No better salvation for souls

5. Why is it difficult to measure the impact of Buddhism in the West? ( cont ) 6. Very personal e.g. Dharma, Buddha, Sangha 7. Organised and collective religious activity unknown 8. Little use for society once own salvation is worked out

6. What type of Buddhism came west? 1. Theravadan – Amaravati:- quiet and and peaceful 2. Tibetan – Tara Centre:- lively ringing bells, questions and active 3. Japanese Zen – Throssel Hole Abbey:- restrained and much meditation 4. Korean Zen – Golden Buddha Centre in Devon:-walking meditation and chanting