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写作训练 —— 图表描述型作文. Contents 1. 复习 2. 任务告知 3. 词汇句型 4. 样例及模板 5. 习题.

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Presentation on theme: "写作训练 —— 图表描述型作文. Contents 1. 复习 2. 任务告知 3. 词汇句型 4. 样例及模板 5. 习题."— Presentation transcript:

1 写作训练 —— 图表描述型作文

2 Contents 1. 复习 2. 任务告知 3. 词汇句型 4. 样例及模板 5. 习题

3 复习 1.Please notify all the staff to come to the meeting tomorrow. 2.You can see many word-famous companies at the exhibition: IBM, Sony,Nokia, to name just a few. 3.Eastern culture can play a positive role in the aspect. 4.We have to innovate and develop more products to meet the needs of our customers. 5.Their company will release their latest software in July. 6.This new policy will substantially change the way people work in an office. 7.His new job is well paid, but highly demanding. 8.She remits 500 yuan to her family every month.

4 任务告知 展示一张图表,让学生根据图表写一 篇作文

5 描述性词汇短语 常用词汇 上升: increase/rise/go up/ ascend/surge/mount/level up 下降: decrease/ fall/drop/ descend/decline/reduce/ lessen/ level down 平稳: stable/ steady/ remain/maintain/ keep/ be the same as/ similar to 波动: fluctate/fluctuation/rise and fall/ up and down 占: occupy/ take up/ account for 而: while/ however/ whereas/ on the other hand/ actually/ in fact 相比: by contrast/ on the contrary/ likewise/compared with 最高点: the highest/ the top/the summit/ the peak 最低点: bottom/ rock/ least 平均: mean/ average 趋势: tendency/ trend/inclination 在.... 占有...:gain the percentage of 一个稳定的过程: a stable period

6 图表描述句型 The table shows the changes in the number of... over the period of from... to... The bar chart illustrates that... The graph provides some interesting data regarding... The diagram shows that... The pie chart depicts... This is curve graph which describes the trend of.... The figure / statistics show that... The tree diagram ( 树型图 ) reveals that.... The data/statistics/ figures lead us to the conclusion that... As is shown / demonstrated /exhibited/ in the graph that... As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in... The table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to..

7 As can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of... 如图所示,两条曲线描述了... 的波动情况 Over the period from... to..., the number of... remained level/ stable The unmber sharply went up to.... The percentage of... stayed the same between.. and... The graph show a threefold increase in the number of......decreased year by year, while.... increased steadily The situation reached a peak ( a high point at ) of... There is an upward trend in the number of... There are a lot similarities and differences between... and... A has something in common with b The differenc between a and b lies in...

8 Sample 1 Car Accidents Declining in Walton City According to the graph, the rise and fall of the rate of car accidents in Walton City varies with the seasons. From January to March last year it increased by 68%, from March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate; and from June to August there was a steep rise of 66.6%. After that, however, there was a steady decrease, and this makes us optimistic that car accidents are declining in Walton City. There are three reasons for this improvement. First, new traffic regulations have made drivers more careful, second, more people are using bicycles for transportation, and third, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on. This year, major roads have been repaired and the number of public buses has been increased. Moreover, a traffic safety campaign has made all the local people more aware of the dangers of unsafe driving. So, I am confident that there will be even fewer car accidents in Walton in the future.

9 Sample 2 Film Is Giving Way to TV The latest statistics show that the number of people attending cinemas is getting steadily smaller. At the same time, the number of television viewers is growing at almost the same rate. Experts say that these two trends are connected in three ways. First, over the past few decades television sets have appeared in almost every home. Second, film very quickly become available on video, and can be shown on the TV screen. Third, it is becoming more expensive to make films, and so the prices of cinema seats are rising. However, this does not mean the death of the movie industry. There will always be people who prefer to go out to see a film. This is because no matter how good a TV film or video, it can never be as entertaining as a film shown on the Big Screen.

10 图表描述模板 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _has been on the rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/ste adily rising/decreasing from__ in _ 时间 _ to _ in _ 时间 __. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ____. On the one hand, _____. On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that ____. In addition, ____ is responsible for ____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ____. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

11 习题 根据下列图表,写一篇作文(内容包括: 图表现象数据, 解释此原因,解决的办 法 / 您的观点)


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